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Alexxandr [17]
2 years ago
7

What happens to the mechanical energy of an apple as it falls from a tree?

Physics
1 answer:
Vikentia [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

When the apple falls from the tree, it has some gravitational potential energy due to its height. Now, When it starts falling, the Gravitation Potential energy will starts converting into the Kinetic Energy. When the apple is about to strikes the ground, the Gravitational Potential energy have been converted into the Kinetic Energy.

Explanation:

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An airplane of mass 1.60 ✕ 104 kg is moving at 66.0 m/s. The pilot then increases the engine's thrust to 7.70 ✕ 104 N. The resis
Ivan

(a) No, because the mechanical energy is not conserved

Explanation:

The work-energy theorem states that the work done by the engine on the airplane is equal to the gain in kinetic energy of the plane:

W=\Delta K (1)

However, this theorem is only valid if there are no non-conservative forces acting on the plane. However, in this case there is air resistance acting on the plane: this means that the work-energy theorem is no longer valid, because the mechanical energy is not conserved.

Therefore, eq. (1) can be rewritten as

W=\Delta K + E_{lost}

which means that the work done by the engine (W) is used partially to increase the kinetic energy of the airplane (\Delta K) and part is lost because of the air resistance (E_{lost}).

(b) 77.8 m/s

First of all, we need to calculate the net force acting on the plane, which is equal to the difference between the thrust force and the air resistance:

F=7.70\cdot 10^4 N - 5.00 \cdot 10^4 N=2.70\cdot 10^4 N

Now we can calculate the acceleration of the plane, by using Newton's second law:

a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{2.70\cdot 10^4 N}{1.60\cdot 10^4 kg}=1.69 m/s^2

where m is the mass of the plane.

Finally, we can calculate the final speed of the plane by using the equation:

v^2- u^2 = 2aS

where

v=? is the final velocity

u=66.0 m/s is the initial velocity

a=1.69 m/s^2 is the acceleration

S=5.00 \cdot 10^2 m is the distance travelled

Solving for v, we find

v=\sqrt{u^2+2aS}=\sqrt{(66.0 m/s)^2+2(1.69 m/s^2)(5.00\cdot 10^2 m)}=77.8 m/s

8 0
2 years ago
A net force of 125 N accelerates a 25.0 kg mass. What is the resulting acceleration?
Neko [114]

Answer: a=5 m/s^2

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object can be calculated by using Newton's second law:

F=ma

where

F is the net force applied on the object

m is the mass of the object

a is its acceleration

In this problem, we have F=125 N and m=25.0 kg, so we can rearrange the equation to calculate the acceleration:

a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{125 N}{25.0 kg}=5 m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At what height h above the ground does the projectile have a speed of 0.5v?
dedylja [7]

Answer:height above ground at which projectile have velocity

0.5v is (0.0375v^2)

Explanation:

Using Vf = Vi - gt

Where Vf is final velocity

Vi is initial velocity

g is the acceleration due to gravity

t is the time taken

So, 0.5v = v - gt

t = 0.05v

Therefore height h = vt - 0.5gt^2

Subtitute t

h = 0.05v^2 - 0.0125v^2

h = 0.0375v^2

3 0
2 years ago
Marks: 1
____ [38]

Answer:

W = 5W

Explanation:

1W = 1J/s

W = Watts

J = Joules

s = seconds

W = J/s

W = 300J/60s

W = 5W

6 0
2 years ago
How do I ship a pringle in the mail without it breaking? This is a physics project.
vekshin1
Assuming you want it to be as small and lightweight as possible :

Cut a solid box roughly twice as big as the pringle. Put the pringle inside the box, and fill the remaining space with cotton, that will cushion the impacts. Be sure to apply the mention <em>FRAGILE</em> to the box, so that they'll take care of it properly.
5 0
3 years ago
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