(a) The net force on the shopping cart is zero.
(b) The the force of friction on the shopping cart is 25 N.
(c) When same force is applied to the shopping cart on a wet surface, it will move faster.
<h3>Net force on the shopping cart</h3>
The net force on the shopping cart is calculated as follows;
F(net) = F - Ff
where;
- F is the applied force
- Ff is the frictional force
ma = F - Ff
where;
- a is acceleration of the cart
- m is mass of the cart
at a constant velocity, a = 0
0 = F - Ff
F(net) = 0
F = Ff = 25 N
Net force is zero, and frictional force is equal to applied force.
<h3>On wet surface</h3>
Coefficient of kinetic friction of solid surface is greater than that of wet surface.
Since frictional force limit motion, when the frictional force is smaller, the object tends to move faster.
Thus, the cart will move faster on a wet surface due to decrease in friction.
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Answer:
The answer to your question is given below.
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage (MA) = Load (L)/Effort (E)
MA = L/E
Velocity ratio (VR) = Distance moved by load (l) / Distance moved by effort (e)
VR = l/e
Efficiency = work done by machine (Wd) /work put into the machine (Wp) x 100
Efficiency = Wd/Wp x100
Recall:
Work = Force x distance
Therefore,
Work done by machine (wd) = load (L) x distance (l)
Wd = L x l
Work put into the machine (Wp) = effort (E) x distance (e)
Wp = E x e
Note: the load and effort are measured in Newton (N), while the distance is measured in metre (m)
Efficiency = Wd/Wp x100
Efficiency = (L x l) / (E x e) x 100
Rearrange
Efficiency = L/E ÷ l/e x 100
But:
MA = L/E
VR = l/e
Therefore,
Efficiency = L/E ÷ l/e x 100
Efficiency = MA ÷ VR x 100
Efficiency = MA / VR x 100
Answer:
Energy is transformed from potential to kinetic and vice versa
Explanation:
The energy is transformed from mechanical to kinetic energy when the object changes its position with respect to a reference point, where it loses height but increases its speed. When the object is at maximum height with respect to a reference point, it will have its maximum potential energy value. When the object passes through the reference point it will have potential energy equal to zero, but this energy will become kinetic energy.
The most characteristic and real example is that of a pendulum at one end, as can be seen in the attached image.
When the pendulum is located at the top end, as shown in Figure 1, at that point the maximum potential energy will be held. Then the pendulum is released and when it passes through the reference point and its height is zero, with respect to that point, all potential energy will have become kinetic energy in the same way at this point the maximum speed of the pendulum will be set.
The approximate lateral area of the prism is determined as 831 square inches.
<h3>
What is lateral area of the hexagonal prism?</h3>
The lateral area of the hexagonal prism is calculated as follows;
LA = PH
where;
- P is perimeter of the prism
- H is height
A = ¹/₂Pa
where;
- a is apothem = 10 inches
- A is base area = 346.41 in²
346.41 = ¹/₂(10)P
346.41 = 5P
P = 346.41/5
P = 69.282 inches
LA = PH
LA = 69.282 x 12
LA = 831.38 in²
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question: Please help!!!
If a bottle is being squeezed with a force of 10 Newtons and the area of the bottle is 15
squared inches. What is the pressure??
Answer:
1025.64 N/m²
Explanation:
Pressure: This can be defined as the ratio of force to area. The si unit of pressure is N/m².
From the question,
P = F/A........................ Equation 1
Where F = Force, A = Area.
Given: F = 10 Newtons, A = 15 Squared Inches = (15×0.00065) = 0.00975 m²
Substitute these values into equation 1
P = 10/0.00975
P = 1025.64 N/m²
Hence the pressure of the bottle is 1025.64 N/m²
