The second law states, in a straightforward manner, that heat cannot naturally go "uphill."
When a pan of boiling water and a pan of ice are in touch, the hot water cools and the ice melts and warms up.

<h3>THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS</h3>

Adiabatic Process - is a procedure that is carried out without the system's heat content changing.
Water is heated to a temperature of 1000C during the boiling process, making it an isothermal process. As steam, the excess heat leaves the system.

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8 0

2 years ago

Damm [24]

Answer:

P_(pump) = 98,000 Pa

Explanation:

We are given;

h2 = 30m

h1 = 20m

Density; ρ = 1000 kg/m³

First of all, we know that the sum of the pressures in the tank and the pump is equal to that of the Nozzle,

Thus, it can be expressed as;

P_(tank)+ P_(pump) = P_(nozzle)

Now, the pressure would be given by;

P = ρgh

So,

ρgh_1 + P_(pump) = ρgh_2

Thus,

P_(pump) = ρg(h_2 - h_1)

Plugging in the relevant values to obtain;

P_(pump) = 1000•9.8(30 - 20)

P_(pump) = 98,000 Pa

5 0

3 years ago

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

Assuming there is no heat loss to the surrounding.

Heat lost by iron equals heat gained by water.

0.2(450)(50-x)=0.2(4200)(x-30)

x=31.94 °C

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago