Answer:
4.0 moles
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Volume (V) = 12L
Pressure = 5.6 atm
Temperature (T) = 205K
Gas constant (R) = 0.08206 atm.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
Using the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT, the number of mole of the gas can be obtained as follow
PV = nRT
5.6 x 12 = n x 0.08206 x 205
Divide both side by 0.08206 x 205
n = (5.6 x 12)/(0.08206 x 205)
n = 4.0 moles
Therefore, the number of mole of the gas is 4.0 moles
Explanation:
- Evaporation is defined as a process in which liquid state of water is changing into vapor state.
So, we need to break the bonds of liquid substance in order to convert it into vapor state. And, energy is absorbed for breaking of bonds which means that evaporation is an endothermic process.
Hence, the statement evaporation of water is an exothermic process is false.
- When a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen and leads to the formation of carbon dioxide and water then this type of reaction is known as combustion reaction.
A combustion reaction will always release heat energy. Hence, combustion reaction is exothermic in nature.
- When energy is transferred as heat from the surroundings to the system then it means energy is being absorbed by the system. And, absorption of heat is an endothermic process for which
is positive.
- Whereas when energy is transferred from system to the surrounding then it means energy is released by the system which is an exothermic process.
Hence, for an exothermic process value of
is negative.
Thus, we can conclude that statements which are true are as follows.
- A combustion reaction is exothermic.
- When energy is transferred as heat from the system to the surroundings,
is negative.
- For an endothermic reaction Deta H is positive.
Answer:Mass of Potassium chloride =1.762g
Explanation:
Mass of empty beaker = 23.100 g
Mass of beaker with Potassium chloride = 24.862g
Mass of Potassium chloride = Final weight - initial weight = Mass of beaker with Potassium chloride - Mass of empty beaker = 24.862-23.100 = 1.762g
Answer:
They blow away from poles to the equator.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we must take into account that global wind systems are formed by the constant increase in the temperature of the Earth’s surface. Thus, they drive the oceans’ surface currents. In such a way, we can say wind is the basic movement of air from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure, for that reason they blow away from the poles to the equator.
Best regards.
<h2>The required "options are (II), (III), and (IV)".</h2>
Explanation:
Postulates of Dalton's atomic theory which are scientifically accepted are:
- Atoms are indestructible.
- Compounds are combinations of different atoms.
- A chemical reaction changes the way atoms are grouped together.
Postulates of Dalton's atomic theory which are not accepted scientifically are:
- All atoms of the same elements are identical.
The theory states that the atoms of the same element are identical in every aspect but it is now scientifically proved that the same element should differ in their mass which is known as isotopes.