Answer:
Alloy, metallic substance composed of two or more elements, as either a compound or a solution. The components of alloys are ordinarily themselves metals, though carbon, a nonmetal, is an essential constituent of steel.
Explanation:
Alloys are usually produced by melting the mixture of ingredients. The value of alloys was discovered in very ancient times; brass (copper and zinc) and bronze (copper and tin) were especially important. Today, the most important are the alloy steels, broadly defined as steels containing significant amounts of elements other than iron and carbon. The principal alloying elements for steel are chromium, nickel, manganese, molybdenum, silicon, tungsten, vanadium, and boron have a wide range of special properties, such as hardness, toughness, corrosion resistance, magnetizability, and ductility. Nonferrous alloys, mainly copper–nickel, bronze, and aluminum alloys, are much used in coinage. The distinction between an alloying metal and an impurity is sometimes subtle; in aluminum, for example, silicon may be considered an impurity or a valuable component, depending on the application, because silicon adds strength though it reduces corrosion resistance.
Answer:
The answer would be A. - the temperature remains constant
Explanation:
An isothermal process is a change of a system, in which the temperature remains constant: ΔT = 0
Answer:
50 meters
Explanation:
Let's start by converting to m/s. There are 3600 seconds in an hour and 1000 meters in a kilometer, meaning that 72km/h is 20m/s.
![v_f=v_o+at](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_f%3Dv_o%2Bat)
Since the car starts at rest, you can write the following equation:
![20=0+a(5) \\\\a=20\div 5=4 m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=20%3D0%2Ba%285%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5Ca%3D20%5Cdiv%205%3D4%20m%2Fs%5E2)
Now that you have the acceleration, you can do this:
![d=v_o+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3Dv_o%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dat%5E2)
Once again, there is no initial velocity:
![d=\dfrac{1}{2}(4)(5)^2=2 \cdot 25=50m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%284%29%285%29%5E2%3D2%20%5Ccdot%2025%3D50m)
Hope this helps!
Answer:
t = 120.5 nm
Explanation:
given,
refractive index of the oil = 1.4
wavelength of the red light = 675 nm
minimum thickness of film = ?
formula used for the constructive interference
![2 n t = (m+\dfrac{1}{2})\lambda](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%20n%20t%20%3D%20%28m%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%29%5Clambda)
where n is the refractive index of oil
t is thickness of film
for minimum thickness
m = 0
![2 \times 1.4 \times t = (0+\dfrac{1}{2})\times 675](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%20%5Ctimes%201.4%20%5Ctimes%20t%20%3D%20%280%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%29%5Ctimes%20675)
![t = \dfrac{0.5\times 675}{2\times 1.4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B0.5%5Ctimes%20675%7D%7B2%5Ctimes%201.4%7D)
t = 120.5 nm
hence, the thickness of the oil is t = 120.5 nm
Answer:to relate the size of the box to the temperature of air within the box
Explanation: