Answer:
You would need to type the numbers in the question or you could have added a picture but you didn't so there is no way to answer this question. Have a nice day!
I remember c/d. That's not a problem. But if you want 'c', you'll have to give me 'd'.
Answer:
I think it's option D
Explanation:
I think it's option D but not so sure
Answer
Given,
refractive index of film, n = 1.6
refractive index of air, n' = 1
angle of incidence, i = 35°
angle of refraction, r = ?
Using Snell's law
n' sin i = n sin r
1 x sin 35° = 1.6 x sin r
r = 21°
Angle of refraction is equal to 21°.
Now,
distance at which refractive angle comes out
d = 2.5 mm
α be the angle with horizontal surface and incident ray.
α = 90°-21° = 69°
t be the thickness of the film.
So,


t = 2.26 mm
Hence, the thickness of the film is equal to 2.26 mm.
Answer: 10 and 35 degrees
Explanation: Localizers width below 10 degree and 35 degree signal arc is unreliable and considered unusable for navigation and as a result, aircrafts may loose alignment