E
θ
Cell
=
+
2.115
l
V
Cathode
Mg
2
+
/
Mg
Anode
Ni
2
+
/
Ni
Explanation:
Look up the reduction potential for each cell in question on a table of standard electrode potential like this one from Chemistry LibreTexts. [1]
Mg
2
+
(
a
q
)
+
2
l
e
−
→
Mg
(
s
)
−
E
θ
=
−
2.372
l
V
Ni
2
+
(
a
q
)
+
2
l
e
−
→
Ni
(
s
)
−
E
θ
=
−
0.257
l
V
The standard reduction potential
E
θ
resembles the electrode's strength as an oxidizing agent and equivalently its tendency to get reduced. The reduction potential of a Platinum-Hydrogen Electrode under standard conditions (
298
l
K
,
1.00
l
kPa
) is defined as
0
l
V
for reference. [2]
A cell with a high reduction potential indicates a strong oxidizing agent- vice versa for a cell with low reduction potentials.
Two half cells connected with an external circuit and a salt bridge make a galvanic cell; the half-cell with the higher
E
θ
and thus higher likelihood to be reduced will experience reduction and act as the cathode, whereas the half-cell with a lower
E
θ
will experience oxidation and act the anode.
E
θ
(
Ni
2
+
/
Ni
)
>
E
θ
(
Mg
2
+
/
Mg
)
Therefore in this galvanic cell, the
Ni
2
+
/
Ni
half-cell will experience reduction and act as the cathode and the
Mg
2
+
/
Mg
the anode.
The standard cell potential of a galvanic cell equals the standard reduction potential of the cathode minus that of the anode. That is:
E
θ
cell
=
E
θ
(
Cathode
)
−
E
θ
(
Anode
)
E
θ
cell
=
−
0.257
−
(
−
2.372
)
E
θ
cell
=
+
2.115
Indicating that connecting the two cells will generate a potential difference of
+
2.115
l
V
across the two cells.
Answer:
Molarity.
Explanation:
- The molarity (M) of a solution is defined as the no. of moles of solute that dissolved in 1.0 liter of the solution.
M = (mass / molar mass) of the solute (1000 / volume of the solution).
<em>So, the best measurement of concentration for describing the concentration of a solid solute dissolved in one liter of a liquid solution is Molarity.</em>
Your Question: {How many objects are in a mole?}
Helpful Knowledge: (We Know the amount in an object: 12g or C^12)
{A number of objects that are in a mole of objects?}
Well for the question it is pretty easy to answer because a number of objects in One mole would equal 6.02 × 10²³
Which 6.02 × 10²³ is an Avogadro's Number.
So it depends on how many objects you have.
So for every object you have, One mole would equal 6.02 × 10²³. Or 62,000,000,000,000,0000,000,000. Big Number am I right. So that's why we just use 6.02 × 10²³.
Anywho, your answer would be 6.02 x 10²³ x n.
N would equal the number of objects you're calculating.
Final Answer: 6.02 x 10²³ x (n) = (Your Answer)
Hope this helps! Have a great day. If you need anything else, feel free to hope right in my inbox. Or comment below. ↓
<em>Nuclear power releases less radiation into the environment than any other major energy source.</em>
Answer:
kinetic
Explanation:
kinetic energy starts the motion of water which in turn converts electricity
