Answer:
There are 29.4 grams of oxygen in the container
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
Volume = 20.0 L
Pressure = 845 mmHg
Temperature = 22.0 °C
Molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol
<u>Step 2:</u> Ideal gas law
p*V = n*R*T
⇒ p = the pressure of the gas = 845 mmHg = 1.11184
⇒ V = the volume of the gas = 20.0 L
⇒ n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒R = the gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒ T = the temperature = 22°C + 273 = 295 Kelvin
n = (p*V)/(R*T)
n = (1.11184*20.0)/(0.08206*295)
n = 0.9186 moles
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate mass of NO2
Mass of O2 = Moles O2 * Molar mass O2
Mass of O2 = 0.9186 moles * 32 g/mol
Mass of O2 = 29.4 grams
There are 29.4 grams of oxygen in the container
4.22g
1. Work out the equation and balance
2AgNo3 +BaCl2 ---> 2AgCl + Ba(No3)2
2. Work out formula mass of silver nitrate (should = 169.9)
3. Calculate the number of moles by doing moles = mass / formula mass so 5 divided by 169.9 = 0.0294 moles.
4. Check ratio - here the ratio is 2:2 i.e. 2 moles of silver nitrate to 2 moles of silver chloride so the moles will be the same so the moles of silver chloride is also 0.0294
5. Work out the formula mass of AgCl (always ignore big numbers at the start when working out formula mass) = 143.4
6. Work out mass by doing equation moles = mass/formula mass so
mass = moles x formula mass
mass = 0.0294 x 143.4
mass = 4.22g (3sf or 2dp)
Answer:
• The closing of the frontier
Explanation:
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