Kinetic energy is formed when the object is in motion.
Potential energy is the energy that is formed relative to others.
One of the example is Corn flour factory.
Corn turned into flour by a windmill that moved by the waterfall. Movement of the mill is relative to the power given by waterfall (potential energy) and the spinning crushes the corn into flour (kinetic energy)
D.
All follow an elliptical path that has two foci, rather than a circular path.
Kepler found paths are elliptical, not circular
the weight of the balloon is .030 * 10 = 0.3 N
the weight of the gas of volume v is 0.54*10 N
The lifting force of a volume of v m³ of displaced air is 1.29v N
so, we need
1.29*10*v = 0.3 + 0.54*10*v
or
1.29v = 0.03+0.54v