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dexar [7]
2 years ago
11

Birds have tetrachromacy, which is the presence of four types of cone cells. According to this information, which statement is t

rue? A. Birds can see clearly at night. B. Birds can identify fewer colors than humans can. C. Birds can identify more colors than humans can. D. Birds are color sensitive. E. Birds can see more accurately during the day.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Pachacha [2.7K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Otrada [13]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a

Explanation:

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g 2BrO3- + 5SnO22-+ H2O5SnO32- + Br2+ 2OH- In the above reaction, the oxidation state of tin changes from to . How many electron
Archy [21]

Answer:

In the above reaction, the oxidation state of tin changes from 2+ to 4+.

10 moles of electrons are transferred in the reaction

Explanation:

Redox reaction is:

2BrO₃⁻ + 5SnO₂²⁻ + H2O ⇄ 5SnO₃²⁻ + Br₂ + 2OH⁻

SnO₂²⁻ → SnO₃²⁻

Tin changes the oxidation state from +2 to +4. It has increased it so this is the oxidation from the redox (it released 2 e⁻). We are in basic medium, so we add water in the side of the reaction where we have the highest amount of oxygen. We have 2 O on left side and 3 O on right side so we add 1 water on the right and we complete with OH⁻ in the opposite side to balance the H.  

SnO₂²⁻ + 2OH⁻ → SnO₃²⁻ + 2e⁻ + H₂O <u>Oxidation</u>

BrO₃⁻ →  Br₂

First of all, we have unbalance the bromine, so we add 2 on the BrO₃⁻. We have 6 O in left side and there are no O on the right, so we add 6 H₂O on the left. To balance the H, we must complete with 12OH⁻. Bromate reduces to bromine at ground state, so it gained 5e⁻. We have 2 atoms of Br, so finally it gaines 10 e⁻.

6H₂O + 10 e⁻ + 2BrO₃⁻ →  Br₂ + 12OH⁻ <u>Reduction</u>

In order to balance the main reaction and balance the electrons we multiply  (x5) the oxidation and (x1) the reduciton

(SnO₂²⁻ + 2OH⁻ → SnO₃²⁻ + 2e⁻ + H₂O) . 5

(6H₂O + 10 e⁻ + 2BrO₃⁻ →  Br₂ + 12OH⁻) . 1

5SnO₂²⁻ + 10OH⁻ + 6H₂O + 10 e⁻ + 2BrO₃⁻ → Br₂ + 12OH⁻ + 5SnO₃²⁻ + 10e⁻ + 5H₂O

We can cancel the e⁻ and we substract:

12OH⁻ - 10OH⁻ = 2OH⁻ (on the right side)

6H₂O - 5H₂O = H₂O (on the left side)

2BrO₃⁻ + 5SnO₂²⁻ + H2O ⇄ 5SnO₃²⁻ + Br₂ + 2OH⁻

6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in 0.0740 mol NH3?
Mariana [72]

Number of molecules NH₃ = 4.45 x 10²²

<h3>Further explanation   </h3>

A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions)  in a substance

This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12  which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

mol of NH₃ = n = 0.074

So the number of molecules :

\tt N=n\times No\\\\N=0.0740\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=4.45\times 10^{22}

3 0
2 years ago
I really need help pls, will pay anything
Triss [41]

Explanation:

For the first part,

 Reaction equation:

         N₂  +  3H₂   →   2NH₃

Given:

Number of moles of NH₃  = 6 moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of N₂  = ?

Solution:

   N₂  +  3H₂   →   2NH₃;

  From the reaction above, we solve from the known specie to the unknown. Ensure that the equation is balanced;

         2 moles of NH₃ is produced from 1 mole of N₂

        6 moles of NH₃ will be produced from \frac{6}{2}  mole of N₂

                                                                      = 3moles of N₂

The number of moles of N₂ is 3 moles

ii.

Given parameters:

Number of moles of sulfur = 2.4moles

Molar mass of sulfur  = 32.07g/mol

Unknown:

Mass of sulfur  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of any substance can be found using the expression below;

 Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

  Mass of sulfur  = number of moles of sulfur x molar mass

Insert the parameters and solve;

    Mass of sulfur  = 2.4 x 32.07  = 76.97g

6 0
2 years ago
Is there a way to dissolve more sugar into a solution that it should hold at that temperature? Explain how this is done and what
Darya [45]

The answer is: supersaturated solution.

A supersaturated solution contains more of the dissolved substance than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances.

A way to dissolve more sugar into a solution is heating a solution.

The more heat is added to a system, the more soluble a substance (in this example sugar) becomes.

The solution will become supersaturated if this solution is suddenly cooled at a rate faster than the rate of precipitation.

6 0
3 years ago
Which is an example of a covalent bond? Chlorine accepts an electron from calcium to form a stable bond. Ions in a bar of pure i
Ivenika [448]
Chlorine + Calcium --> Ionic Bond
Iron cannot covalently bond as it is a metal
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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