Answer:
A police car with its siren on is driving towards you, and you perceive the pitch of the siren to increase.
Explanation:
In Physics, Doppler effect can be defined as the change in frequency of a wave with respect to an observer in motion and moving relative to the source of the wave.
Simply stated, Doppler effect is the change in wave frequency as a result of the relative motion existing between a wave source and its observer.
The term "Doppler effect" was named after an Austrian mathematician and physicist known as Christian Johann Doppler while studying the starlight in relation to the movement of stars.
<em>The phenomenon of Doppler effects is generally applicable to both sound and light. </em>
An example of the Doppler effect is a police car with its siren on is driving towards you, and you perceive the pitch of the siren to increase. This is so because when a sound object moves towards you, its sound waves frequency increases, thereby causing a higher pitch. However, if the sound object is moving away from the observer, it's sound waves frequency decreases and thus resulting in a lower pitch.
<em>Other fields were the Doppler effects are applied are; astronomy, flow management, vibration measurement, radars, satellite communications etc. </em>
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Stefan's formula
E = AσT⁴
When T = 300
I₁ = Aσ x 300⁴
When T = 400K
I₂ = Aσ x 400⁴
I₂ / I₁ = 400⁴ / 300⁴
= 256 / 81
= 3.16
I₂ = 3.16 I₁ .
Answer: 31.33 degrees
Explanation:
The diffraction angles when we have a slit divided into parts are obtained by the following equation:
(1)
Where:
is the width of the slit
is the wavelength of the light
is an integer different from zero.
Now, the first-order diffraction angle is given when , hence equation (1) becomes:
(2)
Now we have to find the value of :
(3)
We know:
In addition we are told the diffraction grating has 5000 slits per mm, this means:
Substituting the known values in (3):
<u>Finally:</u>
>>>This is the first-order diffraction angle
Answer:
(a) gravitational potential energy converted to kinetic energy
(b) chemical energy is converted to light or heat energy
(c) mechanical energy is converted into kinetic energy
Answer: dakdadakdadakdadakda
Explanation:(sings) blah blah blah middle fingers in the air l-l-l-loser