Energy is the capacity to do work. Energy exists in various forms in the entire universe.
It may be light,sound,electric,magnetic,kinetic,potential,thermal energy etc.
As per the law of conservation of energy, it is neither created not destroyed. It can change from one form to another form.The total energy of the universe is always constant.
The process in which energy will change from one form to another form is called energy conversion.
There is also another terminology for energy conversion called energy transformation.
Energy transference is the process in which energy will be transferred from one body to another body.
Hence the correct answer to this question will be conversion and transformation
The weight is 45 N, because the three chains hold the sign, and each contributes 15 N.
Notice that the mass would be the weight/acceleration of gravity, m = 45/9.8 kg. But they ask the weight (force, so Newtons)
Answer:
659.01W
Explanation:
The cab has a mass of 1250 kg, the weight of the cab represented by Wc will be
Wc = mass of the cab × acceleration due to gravity in m/s²
Wc = 1250 × 9.81 = 12262.5 N
but the counter weight of the elevator represented by We = mass × acceleration due to gravity = 995 × 9.81 = 9760.95 N
Net weight = weight of the cab - counter weight of the elevator = Wc - We = 12262.5 - 9760.95 = 2501.55 N
the motor of the elevator will have to provide this in form of work
work done by the elevator to lift the cab to height of 49 m = net weight × distance (height) = 2501.55 × 49m
power provided by the motor of the elevator = workdone by the motor / time in seconds
Power = (2501.55 × 49) ÷ ( 3.1 × 60 seconds) = 659.01 W
Both the object and earth pulls each other towards itself but since the mass and pulling force of objects are very small the pulling force of objects are negligible.
