Answer: The first plastic based on a synthetic polymer was invented in 1907. Plastic sticks around in the environment for ages, threatening wildlife and spreading toxins.
Answer:
- <u>two molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of one nitrogen and three hydrogen molecules.</u>
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation provides information on:
- <u>Reactants</u>: those are the compounds that appear of the left side of the equation, each with its chemical formula.
- <u>Products</u>: those are the compounds that appear on the right side of the equation, again, each with its chemical formula.
- <u>Ratio</u>: the coefficients of each compound (the number to the left of the chemical formula) represent the ratio of the number of molecules that react and are formed.
In the given equation you have:
- Equation: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
- The coefficients are 1 for nitrogen, 3 for hydrogen, and 2 for ammonia. Hence, 2 molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of 1 molecule of nitrogen and 3 molecules of hydrogen.
Answer:
Procedure (2)
Explanation:
Assume the dialyses come to equilibrium in the allotted times.
Procedure (1)
If you are dialyzing 5 mL of sample against 4 L of water, the concentration of NaCl will be decreased by a factor of

Procedure (2)
For the first dialysis, the factor is

After a second dialysis, the original concentration of NaCl will be reduced by a factor of

Procedure (2) is more efficient by a factor of

The answer is <span>ReGallium or Indium</span>