Answer:
So, if a rock is changed or broken but stays where it is, it is called weathering. If the pieces of weathered rock are moved away, it is called erosion.
Answer:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the reaction temperature of an exothermic reaction causes a shift to the left and decreasing the reaction temperature causes a shift to the right.
Explanation:
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) ⇌6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
We are told that the forward reaction is exothermic, meaning heat is removed from the reacting substance to the surroundings.
According to Le Chatelier's principle,
1. for an exothermic reaction, on increasing the temperature, there is a shift in equilibrium to the left and formation of the product is favoured.
2. if the temperature of the system is decreased, the equilibrium shifts to right and the formation of the reactants is favoured.
3. if the reaction temperature is kept constant, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to the right nor to the left.
Answer:
4.7 kJ/kmol-K
Explanation:
Using the Debye model the specific heat capacity in kJ/kmol-K
c = 12π⁴Nk(T/θ)³/5
where N = avogadro's number = 6.02 × 10²³ mol⁻¹, k = 1.38 × 10⁻²³ JK⁻¹, T = room temperature = 298 K and θ = Debye temperature = 2219 K
Substituting these values into c we have
c = 12π⁴Nk(T/θ)³/5
= 12π⁴(6.02 × 10²³ mol⁻¹)(1.38 × 10⁻²³ JK⁻¹)(298 K/2219 K)³/5
= 9710.83(298 K/2219 K)³/5
= 1942.17(0.1343)³
= 4.704 J/mol-K
= 4.704 × 10⁻³ kJ/10⁻³ kmol-K
= 4.704 kJ/kmol-K
≅ 4.7 kJ/kmol-K
So, the specific heat of diamond in kJ/kmol-K is 4.7 kJ/kmol-K
Answer:
Let's start by using the definition of acceleration. Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity over the change in time. In equation, that would be Δvelocity/Δtime. Based on the axes of the given graph, it shows the trend of position over time. So, the slope of the line and the curve shows the change of position over change of time, Δdistance/Δtime. In physics, this is the definition of speed or velocity. So, Maia is incorrect. Both curves show the speed or velocity of the object, and not acceleration. If the graph used a y-axis of velocity instead of position, then only at that instance, would be Maia be correct.
The difference between the two is, the straight line shows constant velocity while the curve line shows changing velocity.
Explanation:
