Answer:
More energy is required to raise its temperature. Therefore, temperature does not stay the same when heat energy increases.
Salt hydrates are an important class of PCMs. An inorganic salt hydrate (hydrated salt or hydrate) is an ionic compound in which the ions attract a number of water molecules, which are then trapped inside the crystal lattice. A hydrated salt has the generic formula MxNy. nH2O.
Answer : The correct option is, (b) +0.799 V
Solution :
The values of standard reduction electrode potential of the cell are:
![E^0_{[H^{+}/H_2]}=+0.00V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FH_2%5D%7D%3D%2B0.00V)
![E^0_{[Ag^{+}/Ag]}=+0.799V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FAg%5D%7D%3D%2B0.799V)
From the cell representation we conclude that, the hydrogen (H) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons and thus act as anode. Silver (Ag) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
The half reaction will be:
Reaction at anode (oxidation) :
Reaction at cathode (reduction) :
The balanced cell reaction will be,

Now we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.

![E^o_{cell}=E^o_{[Ag^{+}/Ag]}-E^o_{[H^{+}/H_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5Eo_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5Eo_%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FAg%5D%7D-E%5Eo_%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FH_2%5D%7D)

Therefore, the standard cell potential will be +0.799 V
The membrane<span> keeps the </span>digestive <span>materials from leaking out into the cytoplasm and destroying the </span>cell<span>.
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