Answer: Potential energy is energy stored in an object due to its position or arrangement. Kinetic energy is the energy of an object due to its movement its motion. Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy, and kinetic energy can be converted into potential energy.
<h2>Let us find the efficiency : Ans = 0.6</h2>
Explanation:
we know :
efficiency = output/input
We also know that :
output = m x g x h
where :
m = mass of body
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height of body from floor
Thus, output = 0.6 x 10 x 1.2 = 7.2J
Similarly ,input = 0.6 x 10 x 2 = 12J
Thus efficiency = 7.2/12 = 0.6
Answer:
6. Acceleration = 4.74 m/s^2
7. Centripetal force = 40.5 N
Explanation:
Problem 6.
Recall that the centripetal acceleration is defined as: , where V is the object's tangential velocity, and r the radius of the circular motion. Therefore, in or case, the centripetal acceleration would be:
which we can round to 4.74 m/s^2 (option b in your list)
Problem 7.
Now we need to find not just the centripetal acceleration using the same formula as above, but then the centripetal force.
Now we calculate the centripetal force by multiplying this acceleration times the mass of the object following the definition of force as mass times acceleration:
Centripetal force = 5.0 kg * 8.1 m/s^2 = 40.5 N
The answers comes in Newtons (N)
You have to separate out Choice 2 from the top and the last one down. The other 2 are incorrect.
The formula is Work = Force * distance.
Distance in physics is well defined. It is a change in location. But if it is spinning on an axis, the axis at least is not changing location. I'm pick the second one down.