Answer:

Explanation:
The strength of the gravitational field at the surface of a planet is given by
(1)
where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the planet
R is the radius of the planet
For the Earth:

For the unknown planet,

Substituting into the eq.(1), we find the gravitational acceleration of planet X relative to that of the Earth:

And substituting g = 9.8 m/s^2,

PE= 3kg x 10N/kg x 10m
= 300J