It’s e 2.0 x 10^-4 because it is a fraction
Answer:

Explanation:
For answer this we will use the law of the conservation of the angular momentum.

so:

where
is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round,
is the initial angular velocity of the merry-go-round,
is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round and the child together and
is the final angular velocity.
First, we will find the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round using:
I = 
I = 
I = 359.375 kg*m^2
Where
is the mass and R is the radio of the merry-go-round
Second, we will change the initial angular velocity to rad/s as:
W = 0.520*2
rad/s
W = 3.2672 rad/s
Third, we will find the moment of inertia of both after the collision:



Finally we replace all the data:

Solving for
:

Answer:
83,900 J
Explanation:
First, find the acceleration:
F = ma
1150 N = (1600 kg) a
a = 0.719 m/s²
Now find the final velocity.
Given:
Δx = 45.8 m
v₀ = 6.25 m/s
a = 0.719 m/s²
Find: v
v² = v₀² + 2aΔx
v² = (6.25 m/s)² + 2 (0.719 m/s²) (45.8 m)
v = 10.2 m/s
Now find the final KE:
KE = ½ mv²
KE = ½ (1600 kg) (10.2 m/s)²
KE = 83,920 J
Rounded to three significant figures, the final kinetic energy is 83,900 J.
(a) 328.6 kg m/s
The linear impulse experienced by the passenger in the car is equal to the change in momentum of the passenger:

where
m = 62.0 kg is the mass of the passenger
is the change in velocity of the car (and the passenger), which is

So, the linear impulse experienced by the passenger is

(b) 404.7 N
The linear impulse experienced by the passenger is also equal to the product between the average force and the time interval:

where in this case
is the linear impulse
is the time during which the force is applied
Solving the equation for F, we find the magnitude of the average force experienced by the passenger:

Displacement = 31 - 16 = +15 m