Answer:
Option A - When |ΔHsolute| > |ΔHhydration|
Explanation:
A solution is defined as a homogeneous mixture of 2 or more substances that can either be in the gas phase, liquid phase, solid phase.
The enthalpy of solution can either be positive (endothermic) or negative (exothermic).
Now, we know that enthalpy is amount of heat released or absorbed during the dissolving process at constant pressure.
Now, the first step in thus process involves breaking up of the solute. This involves breaking up all the intermolecular forces holding the solute together. This means that the solute molecules are separate from each other and the process is always endothermic because it requires energy to break interaction. Thus;
The enthalpy ΔH1 > 0.
Thus, the enthalpy of the solute has to be greater than the enthalpy of hydration.
So if you are trying to find the coffee with the highest concentration of sugar, the cup that has the highest concentration of sugar is the cup that Sarah made on Thursday.
Since there were sugar molecules remaining at the bottom of her coffee cup, that means that the coffee solution was completely saturated with sugar - no more sugar was able to dissolve in the coffee.
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<span>The mass number given on
the periodic table is a weighted average of all the isotopes. You get the exact mass of
an isotope by adding the protons(atomic number) to the
number of neutrons in that isotope.</span>
