More than one million Earths could fit inside the Sun if it were hollow. The Sun has a radius of 696.340 km / 432.685 mi and a diameter of 1.39 million km / 864.000 mi.
Answer:
<em>What can be added to an atom to cause a nonvalence electron in the atom to temporarily become a valence electron </em>is<u><em> energy</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The normal state of the atoms, where all the electrons are occupying the lowest possible energy level, is called ground state.
The <em>valence electrons</em> are the electrons that occupy the outermost shell, this is the electrons in the highest main energy level (principal quantum number) of the atom.
So, a <em>nonvalence electron</em> occupies an orbital with less energy than what a valence electron does; in consequence, in order to a nonvalence electron jump from its lower energy level to the higher energy level of a valence electron, the former has to absorb (gain) energy.
This new state is called excited state and is temporary: the electron promoted to the higher energy level will emit the excess energy, in the form of light (photons), to come back to the lower energy level and so the atom return to the ground state.
Answer: An igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.
Explanation:
The layers inside the earth are hot enough to melt a rock. The liquid or molten rock is known as magma.
When a molten rock cools and solidifies, it results in the formation of an igneous rock.
The slow cooling of magma will result in the formation of an igneous rock with large crystals. Whereas, rapid cooling of lava will result in the formation of an igneous rock with small crystals.
Thus, it can be concluded that an igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.
Answer:
An element is made of atoms
Explanation:
I assume that it would be whenever the sun is at it's highest point because it is normally the hottest and covers the most surface area in a place. I'd say like 2pm maybe.
