Answer:
3) ester
Explanation:
Esterification is the process in which alkanol and alkanoic acids reacts in the presence of a catalyst and heat. The product is usually an ester(alkanoate) and water.
For the reaction between ethanoic acid and 1-butanol, the product is butylethanoate and water as shown below:
CH₃COOH + C₄H₈OH → CH₃COOC₄H₈ + H₂O
D.) He arranged elements by Atomic Masses
<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the solution is 1.703
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Concentration of monochloroacetic acid = 0.31 M
The chemical equation for the dissociation of monochloroacetic acid follows:
<u>Initial:</u> 0.31
<u>At eqllm:</u> 0.31-x x x
The expression of 
for above equation follows:
![K_a=\frac{[H^+][C_2H_2ClO_2^-}}{[HC_2H_2ClO_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BC_2H_2ClO_2%5E-%7D%7D%7B%5BHC_2H_2ClO_2%5D%7D)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation follows:
Neglecting the negative value of 'x' because concentration cannot be negative.
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Hence, the pH of the solution is 1.703
I would say the answer is liquids
Moles of Carbon dioxide : 13.5
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
4.5 moles propane
Required
moles of Carbon dioxide
Solution
Reaction(Combustion of Propane) :
<em>C₃H₈(g)+5O₂(g)→3CO₂(g)+4H₂O(g)</em>
In a chemical equation, the reaction coefficient shows the mole ratio of the reacting compounds (either in reactants or products)
From the equation, mol ratio of Propane(C₃H₈) : Carbon dioxide(CO₂) : 1 : 3, so mol CO₂ :
= 3/1 x mol Propane
= 3 x 4.5 moles
= 13.5 moles
