Answer:
3.) 463 J/g
Explanation:
Heat given by the fuel is used to increase the temperature of the water
so it is given as

here we will have
m = 250 g

now we also know that

so we have


so 3.5 g fuel gives above energy
so per gram of fuel will have total energy given as


Electromagnetic wave allows us to control television with a remote control.
This electromagnetic wave is invisible.
Infrared is that electromagnetic wave that is used to control television using remote control.
It takes significantly stronger magnetic and electric field strengths to move a beam of alpha particles compared with the beam of electrons(betaparticles) because the charge of an alpha particle is twice stronger than a beta particle. Therefore, more energy is needed to move the alpha particle.