20. A cannon shoots a ball at 38 m/s at an angle of 30°. Ignore the original height of the cannon and assume level ground.
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Answer:
The value is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The operating temperature is
The emissivity is
The power rating is
Generally the area is mathematically represented as
Where is the Stefan Boltzmann constant with value
So
One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%