Answer:
The final velocity of the car is 2.02 m/s
Explanation:
Hi there!
The kinetic energy of the car as it runs along the first flat horizontal segment can be calculated using the following equation:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
Where:
KE = kinetic energy
m = mass
v = velocity
Then, the initial kinetic energy will be:
KE = 1/2 · 0.100 kg · (2.77 m/s)²
KE = 0.384 J
When the car gains altitude, it gains potential energy. The amount of gained potential energy will be equal to the loss of kinetic energy. So let´s calculate the potential energy of the car as it reaches the top:
PE = m · g · h
Where:
PE = potential energy.
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity.
h = height.
PE = 0.100 kg · 9.8 m/s² · 0.184 m
PE = 0.180 J
Then, the final kinetic energy will be (0.384 J - 0.180 J) 0.204 J
Using the equation of kinetice energy, we can obtain the velocity of the car:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
0.204 J = 1/2 · 0.100 kg · v²
2 · 0.204 J / 0.100 kg = v²
v = 2.02 m/s
The final velocity of the car is 2.02 m/s
Answer:
The statement that offers a hypothesis on how people’s backgrounds and interests influence their work is that a person’s background and interests can give him a unique perspective in his research. The correct option is B.
Explanation: Alot of scientist has contributed one way or the other in the model of atoms and this was soo because of their background and interests which gave them a unique perspective in the study of the model of atoms. For example John Dalton who was known to propose the atomic theory, studied chemistry( he had a strong background in knowledge of chemistry) and he had interest in the study of the physical properties of the atmosphere and other gases. This gave him a unique perspective in his research works.
Answer:
1. solid to liquid
2.liquid to gas below surface of water
3.liquid to gas at the surface of the water
4. gas to liquid
5. liquid to solid
Answer:
The answer is potential energy.
Explanation:
The reason is because chemical energy is stored in bonds that connects atoms with other atoms and molecules. It is in form of potential energy, when a chemical reaction takes place, the stored chemical energy is released
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