Answer:
a) 
b) the motorcycle travels 155 m
Explanation:
Let
, then consider the equation of motion for the motorcycle (accelerated) and for the car (non accelerated):

where:
is the speed of the motorcycle at time 2
is the velocity of the car (constant)
is the velocity of the car and the motorcycle at time 1
d is the distance between the car and the motorcycle at time 1
x is the distance traveled by the car between time 1 and time 2
Solving the system of equations:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}car&motorcycle\\x=v_0\Delta{t}&x+d=(\frac{v_0+v_{m2}}{2}}) \Delta{t}\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7Dcar%26motorcycle%5C%5Cx%3Dv_0%5CDelta%7Bt%7D%26x%2Bd%3D%28%5Cfrac%7Bv_0%2Bv_%7Bm2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%7D%29%20%5CDelta%7Bt%7D%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)

For the second part, we need to calculate x+d, so you can use the equation of the car to calculate x:

Answer: Friction also prevents an object from starting to move, such as a shoe placed on a ramp. When friction acts between two surfaces that are moving over each other, some kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy. Friction can sometimes be useful.
Explanation:
The sun is bigger, but has less mass than the earth
Answer:

Explanation:
The two cars are under an uniform linear motion. So, the distance traveled by them is given by:

is the same for both cars when the second one catches up with the first. If we take as reference point the initial position of the second car, we have:

We have
. Thus, solving for t:
