Isothermal Work = PVln(v₂/v₁)
PV = nRT = 2 mole * 8.314 J/ (k.mol) * 330 k = 5487.24 J
Isothermal Work = PVln(v₂/v₁) v₂ = ? v₁ = 19L,
1.7 kJ = (5487.24)In(v₂/19)
1700 = (5487.24)In(v₂/19)
In(v₂/19) = (1700/5487.24) = 0.3098
In(v₂/19) = 0.3098
(v₂/19) =
v₂ = 19*
v₂ = 25.8999
v₂ ≈ 26 L Option b.
The third law of thermodynamics,the principle of temperature.
This law states that the entropy at 0 is always equel to 0.
This means that it is impossible to cool down a perfect 0 or absolute 0(-273.15 C)
Impulse is a force acting briefly on a body and producing a finite change of momentum.
This relates to momentum because impulse is a change in momentum. Impulse = momentum. Since force is a vector quantity, impulse is also a vector in the same direction. Impulse applied to an object produces equivalent vector change in its linear momentum, also in the same direction. m•(triangle)v
Same speed, because mass is neglected. The things that affect the speed are the distance and speed of the rock.
Efficiency is calculated through dividing the actual mechanical advantage by the hypothetical mechanical advantage:
- the actual mechanical advantage is 9J because that's how much work the light bulb doing
- the hypo. mechanical advantage is 100J. Ideally, in a perfect world, the light bulb can convert 100J input into 100J output, but do to resistance and other factors it is not possible.
change the decimal to a percentage:
the light bulb had 9% efficiency