Answer:
a) The final pressure is 1.68 atm.
b) The work done by the gas is 305.3 J.
Explanation:
a) The final pressure of an isothermal expansion is given by:

Where:
: is the initial pressure = 5.79 atm
: is the final pressure =?
: is the initial volume = 420 cm³
: is the final volume = 1450 cm³
n: is the number of moles of the gas
R: is the gas constant
Hence, the final pressure is 1.68 atm.
b) The work done by the isothermal expansion is:

Therefore, the work done by the gas is 305.3 J.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
The potential energy at point A is 17.1675 J
Explanation:
The capillary potential is the work expended to bring up a unit mass of liquid to a point in a capillary region from a level liquid surface. It is the capillary potential that facilitates the movement of moisture within soil capillaries
In meteorology it is used to describe the level of saturated soil above the water table
Potential energy is the energy inherent in a body by virtue of its position, therefore the potentials of both point A and B are
Point A, elevation = 75 cm capillary potential = -100 cm
Point B, elevation = 25 cm capillary potential = -200 cm
The total potential energy at point A is
Elevation above reference - capillary potential =75-(-100) = 175 cm
which gives per unit mass
PE = m × g × h = 1 kg × 9.81 m/s ² × 1.75 m = 17.1675 kg·m²/s² = 17.1675 J
Answer:
B. 4 m/s
Explanation:
v=d/t
Running for 300 m at 3 m/s takes 100 seconds and running at 300 m at 6 m/s takes 50 seconds. 100 s + 50 s = 150 s (total time). Total distance is 600 m, so 600 m/ 150 s = 4 m/s.