"Indoor environments are much less polluted than outdoor <span>environments" is the best option since indoor environments often rely on separate air and ventilation systems. </span>
The atomic number of Be is 4, and so it has 2 shells. There are valence electrons in the second, which is the outermost, shell of Be. To get the element with one more shell, there would be 3 shells on the new element, and 1 less valence electron, so the new element should have 1 valence electron. Sodium is the element with 3 shells, and one valence electron which fits perfectly into the description.
Lower the melting point
Explanation:
Salts helps to melt road by lowering the melting point. It acts as an impurity and generally, impurities low the melting point of substances.
Salts are used as an antifreeze.
- Water freezes at 0°C and forms ice/snow which can impede human and vehicular movement.
- When salt is added, it causes the depression of the freezing point by lowering it further.
- The freezing point is pegged back at -6°C.
- This way it takes more low temperature to freeze the water.
- The salt acts as an impurity and causes the depression of melting point and widening of the melting range.
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
382.63 K
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Volume of Iodine as 71.4 mL
- Mass of Iodine as 0.276 g
- Pressure of Iodine as 0.478 atm
We are required to calculate the temperature of Iodine
- We are going to use the ideal gas equation;
- According to the ideal gas equation; PV = nRT, where R is the ideal gas constant, 0.082057 L.atm/mol.K.
T = PV ÷ nR
But, n, the number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
Molar mass of iodine = 253.8089 g/mol
Thus, n = 0.276 g ÷ 253.8089 g/mol
= 0.001087 moles
Therefore;
T = (0.478 atm × 0.0714 L) ÷ (0.001087 moles × 0.082057)
= 382.63 K
Thus, the temperature of Iodine in Kelvin is 382.63 K
