Answer:
Ionization is the process by which ions are formed by gain or loss of an electron from an atom or molecule.
All of the elements in the periodic table are monoatomic except the 7 elements that are diatomic atoms. These 7 elements are hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, bromine, iodine and fluorine. Monoatomic substances are those elements that are stable by themselves.
Answer:
The first element in the periodic table is hydrogen.
Explanation:
Hydrogen has an atomic number of one, making it the first element of the periodic table. The atomic number of an element is just the number of protons in the nucleus, so hydrogen has one proton. The neutrons and electrons do not affect the atomic number. After hydrogen with one proton comes helium with two, lithium with three, beryllium with four, and so on.
Answer:
ΔH°_rxn = -195.9 kJ·mol⁻¹
Explanation:
4NH₃(g) + 3O₂(g) ⟶ 2N₂(g) +6H₂O(g)
ΔH°_f/(kJ·mol⁻¹): -45.9 0 0 -241.8
The formula relating ΔH°_rxn and enthalpies of formation (ΔH°_f) is
ΔH°_rxn = ΣΔH°_f(products) – ΣΔH°_f(reactants)
ΣΔH°_f(products) = -6(241.8) = -1450.8 kJ
ΣΔH°_f(reactants) = -4(45.9) = -183.6 kJ
ΔH°_rxn = (-1450.8 + 183.6) kJ = -1267.2 kJ