10^9 giga, 10^6 mega, 10^3 kilo, 10^-3 milli, 10^-6 micro, 10^-9 nano, 10^-12 pico
Potentially they might want centi which is 10^-2
Pair production<span> is a direct conversion of radiant energy to matter. It is one of the principal ways in which high-energy gamma rays are absorbed in matter. </span>
Acceleration....................................... <span />
Explanation:
The left side of the periodic table has elements that have less number of electrons in the valence shell.
These elements loose electrons easily.These elements appear as metals or metalloids in nature.These are hard solids.Their inter molecular forces are very strong.
The right side of the periodic table has elements that have more number of electrons in the valence shell.
These elements gain electrons easily.These elements appear as non metals most of which are gases.Their inter molecular forces are weak.
In a surface wave (like water) the water goes up and down, but the wave travels across (parallel to) the surface.