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kompoz [17]
3 years ago
13

In a calorimetry experiment, a salt is dissolved in water within an insulating container. The temperature of the solution (surro

undings) decreases from 25°C to 14°C. Given that the mass of the solution is 120 g, and the specific heat of the solution is 3.18 J/g°C, calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ) for the dissolving process. Be sure to give the correct sign for your answer, and identify the dissolving process as endothermic or exothermic. Group of answer choices
Chemistry
1 answer:
Stels [109]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

heat released  by the solution

= 120 x 3.18 x ( 25 - 14 )

= 4197.6 J

= 4.1976 kJ

This is the heat gain by the salt

so enthalpy change = +  4.1976 kJ

because there is increase  in enthalpy

It is endothermic process .

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Use the following information to calculate the concentration, Ka and pka for an unknown monoprotic weak acid. (8 pts.) 20.00 mL
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

Concentration: 0.185M HX

Ka = 9.836x10⁻⁶

pKa = 5.01

Explanation:

A weak acid, HX, reacts with NaOH as follows:

HX + NaOH → NaX + H2O

<em>Where 1 mole of HX reacts with 1 mole of NaOH</em>

To solve this question we need to find the moles of NaOH at equivalence point (Were moles HX = Moles NaOH).

18.50mL = 0.01850L * (0.20mol / L) = 0.00370 moles NaOH = Moles HX

In 20.0mL = 0.0200L =

0.00370 moles HX / 0.0200L = 0.185M HX

The equilibrium of HX is:

HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)

And Ka is defined as:

Ka = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]

<em>Where [H⁺] = [X⁻] because comes from the same equilibrium</em>

As pH = 2.87, [H+] = 10^-pH = 1.349x10⁻³M

Replacing:

Ka = [H⁺] [H⁺] / [HX]

Ka = [1.349x10⁻³M]² / [0.185M]

Ka = 9.836x10⁻⁶

pKa = -log Ka

<h3>pKa = 5.01</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
What geologic features allowed the Stovepipe Dunes to form?
mafiozo [28]

Answer: Dunes are formed through the interaction of mountains and wind. The wind picks up quartz grains from the mountains in the area to form the dunes and these are reshaped by the same process over time.

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3 years ago
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aleksandrvk [35]

32g of oxygen is required to burn 4g of hydrogen.

Define molecular mass.

A specific molecule's mass is expressed in daltons and is known as the molecular mass (m) (Da or u). Due to the varying isotopes of an element that they contain, multiple molecules of the same substance can have distinct molecular weights.

The total atomic mass of every atom in a molecule, calculated using a scale with hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen having atomic masses of 1, 12, 14, and 16, respectively. For instance, water has a molecular mass of 18 (2 + 16), which consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. known also as molecular weight.

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When the chemical equation is balanced,

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brainly.com/question/21334167

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What do cilia and flagella have in common?
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Answer:B

Explanation:

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3 years ago
NEED HELP FAST I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND THANK YOU AND RATE 5 STARS.
sleet_krkn [62]
Hello there,

All compounds of carbon are made by <span>ionic bonding.

I Hope this helps.

~Jurgen</span>
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