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kompoz [17]
3 years ago
13

In a calorimetry experiment, a salt is dissolved in water within an insulating container. The temperature of the solution (surro

undings) decreases from 25°C to 14°C. Given that the mass of the solution is 120 g, and the specific heat of the solution is 3.18 J/g°C, calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ) for the dissolving process. Be sure to give the correct sign for your answer, and identify the dissolving process as endothermic or exothermic. Group of answer choices
Chemistry
1 answer:
Stels [109]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

heat released  by the solution

= 120 x 3.18 x ( 25 - 14 )

= 4197.6 J

= 4.1976 kJ

This is the heat gain by the salt

so enthalpy change = +  4.1976 kJ

because there is increase  in enthalpy

It is endothermic process .

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The bond angles in SCl2 are expected to be Multiple Choice a little more than 109.5°. 109.5°. 120°. a little less than 109.5°. 1
nalin [4]

Answer:

a little less than 109.5°

Explanation:

SCl2 has four regions of electron density around the central atom of the molecule. This implies that it has a tetrahedral electron domain geometry with an expected bond angle of 109.5° according to valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

However, there are two lone pair of electrons on the central atom of the molecule which decreases the bond angle a little less than 109.5° owing to repulsion between electron pairs.

4 0
3 years ago
A chemist weighed out 70.8 g of magnesium. Calculate the number of moles of magnesium she weighed out. Round your answer to sign
solniwko [45]

Answer:

2.91 grams of Magnesium

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the concentration of all ions present in each of the following solutions of strong electrolytes. a. 0.100 mole of Ca(N
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

[Ca²⁺] = 1M

[NO₃⁻] = 2M

Explanation:

Calcium nitrate dissociates in water as follows:

Ca(NO₃)₂ ⇒ Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻

The moles of Ca²⁺ can be found using the molar relationship between Ca(NO₃)₂ and Ca²⁺

(0.100mol Ca(NO₃)₂) (Ca²⁺ /Ca(NO₃)₂) = 0.100 mol Ca²⁺

The concentration of Ca²⁺  is then:

[Ca²⁺] = n/V = (0.100mol)/(100.0mL) x (1000ml)/(1L) = 1M

Similarly, moles of NO₃⁻ can be found using the molar relationship between Ca(NO₃)₂ and NO₃⁻:

(0.100mol Ca(NO₃)₂) (2NO₃⁻/Ca(NO₃)₂) = 0.200 mol NO₃⁻

The concentration of NO₃⁻ is then:

[NO₃⁻] = (0.200mol)/(100.0mL) x (1000ml)/(1L) = 2M

6 0
3 years ago
When collecting your solid, why should the filter paper in the Buchner funnel be wetted with some of the cold recrystallization
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:   It is important to wet the filter paper in the Buchner funnel first with cold re crystallization solvent before the re crystallization mixture being filtered to minimize gaps around the edges of the filter paper which can prevent mechanical impurities from passing through. This gives better filtration where most impurities can be filtered. Furthermore, it provides good vacuum.

6 0
3 years ago
A gas starts at a volume of 23 L and a pressure of 1.23 atm. What is the new pressure if you
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

<h2>1.89 atm</h2>

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

Since we are finding the new volume

V_2 =  \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}  \\

From the question we have

V_2 =  \frac{1.23 \times 23}{15}  =  \frac{28.29}{15}  \\  = 1.886

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.89 atm</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
3 years ago
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