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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
12

A uniform rod of length 50cm and mass 0.2kg is placed on a fulcrum at a distance of 40cm from the left end of the rod. At what d

istance from the left end of the rod should a 0.6kg mass be hung to balance the rod?
a.48 cm
b. 50 cm
c. 45 cm
d. the rod can not be balanced with this mass.
e.42 cm
show your work. NO LINKS. ​
Physics
1 answer:
oksano4ka [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

x = 45 cm

Explanation:

Given that,

The length of a rod, L = 50 cm

Mass, m₁ = 0.2 kg

It is at 40cm from the left end of the rod.

We need to find the distance from the left end of the rod should a 0.6kg mass be hung to balance the rod.

The centre of mass of the rod is at 25 cm.

Taking moments of both masses such that,

15\times 0.2=x\times 0.6\\\\x=\drac{3}{0.6}\\\\x=5\ cm

The distance from the left end is 40+5 = 45 cm.

Hence, at a distance of 45 cm from the left end it will balance the rod.

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The six statements below represent Newton's three laws of motion and Kepler's three laws of planetary motion. Match each stateme
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Answer:

1. Force = mass x acceleration - Newton

2. A planet moves faster in the part of its orbit nearer the Sun and slower when farther from the Sun, sweeping out  equal areas in equal times - Kepler

3. For any force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force - Newton .

4. An object moves at constant velocity if there is no net force acting upon it - Newton

5. The orbit of each planet about the Sun is an ellipse with the Sun at one focus  - Kepler.

6. More distant planets orbit the Sun at slower average speeds, obeying the precise mathematical relationship p2-a3 - Kepler.

Explanation:

The three laws of planetary motion formulated by Johannes Kepler or Kepler's laws of planetary motion:

  1. The first law states that the planets move around the Sun in an elliptical orbit with the Sun at one of the foci.
  2. The second law states that the line segment joining a planet to the Sun sweeps out equal areas in equal time.
  3. The third law states that the square of the orbital period (p) of a planet is directly proportional to the cube of the mean distance (a) from the Sun (or semi-major axis of its orbit) i.e., p² is proportional to a³.

The three laws of motion formulated by Sir Isaac Newton or Newton's laws of motion:

  1. The first law, also known as the law of inertia states that an object at rest or moves at a constant velocity will remain at rest or keep moving at a constant velocity unless it is acted upon by a force.
  2. The second law states that the total force (F) applied on an object is directly related to the acceleration (a) of that object produced by the applied force and the mass (m) of the object, i.e., F = ma (assuming the mass m is constant).
  3. The third law, also known as the law of action and reaction states that when an object exerts a force on another object, then the latter exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the former object i.e., for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The example includes the recoiling of a gun when it fires a bullet forward.
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to move a heavy object, like a refrigerator which one of the following would not help to decrease the friction force?
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If we use the equation:
N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3
Then
1 mol of Nitrogen required 3 moles of Hydrogen
x mols : 6.34mols
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A contestants spin a wheel when it is their turn in a game show. One contestant gives the wheel an initial angular speed of 3.40
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Answer:

4.62 s

Explanation:

We are given that

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\theta=1\frac{1}{4} rev=\frac{5}{4}\times 2\pi=2.5\pi rad

\omega'=0

\omega'^2-\omega^2=2\alpha \theta

Substitute the values

0-(3.4)^2=2\times 2.5\pi \alpha

\alpha=\frac{-(3.4)^2}{2\times 2.5\pi}=-0.736 rad/s^2

\omega'=\omega+\alpha t

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-0.736t=-3.4

t=\frac{-3.4}{-0.736}=4.62 s

Hence, the wheel takes 4.62 s to come to rest.

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Explanation:

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