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Artemon [7]
3 years ago
6

how many grams of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of calcium nitrate and how many grams of calcium sulfate are produc

e from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
6 0

Answer:  8.30 g of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Ca(NO_3)_2=\frac{10g}{164g/mol}=0.061moles

\text{Moles of} Li_2SO_4=\frac{10g}{110g/mol}=0.091moles

Ca(NO_3)_2+Li_2SO_4\rightarrow 2LiNO_3+CaSO_4  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of Ca(NO_3)_2 require = 1 mole of Li_2SO_4

Thus 0.061 moles of Ca(NO_3)_2 will require=\frac{1}{1}\times 0.061=0.061moles  of Li_2SO_4

Thus Ca(NO_3)_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and Li_2SO_4 is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of Ca(NO_3)_2 give = 1 mole of CaSO_4

Thus 0.061 moles of Ca(NO_3)_2 give =\frac{1}{1}\times 0.061=0.061moles  of CaSO_4

Mass of CaSO_4=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.061moles\times 136g/mol=8.30g

Thus 8.30 g of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.

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What is the mass of bromine gas if it has a pressure of 720 mmHg, volume of 25mL and a temperature of 18.3 degrees Celsius
Annette [7]

Answer:

             Mass = 0.158 g

Explanation:

Formula used,

P V = n R T

Or,

n = P V / R T

Putting values,

n = 0.948 atm . 0.025 L / 0.0821 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ . 291.45

n = 0.00099 mol

Note: we have changed pressure from mmHg to atm, volume from mL to L and temperature from C to K)

Also,

Mass = n . Molecular Mass

Mass = 0.00099 mol × 159.808 g/mol

Mass = 0.158 g

7 0
2 years ago
When heat energy is removed, two changes are observed:
harkovskaia [24]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Condensation is defined as the process in which vapors or gaseous phase changes into liquid phase.

Freezing is the process in which liquid phase changes into solid phase.

Evaporation is the process in which liquid phase changes into vapors or gaseous phase.

Melting is the process in which solid phase changes into liquid phase.

Therefore, we can conclude that names for given phase changes A and B is that A is condensation and B is freezing.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, what
ludmilkaskok [199]

The initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C

<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>

The initial temperature of the copper metal can be calculated using the following formula on calorimetry:

Q = mc∆T

mc∆T (water) = - mc∆T (metal)

Where;

  • m = mass
  • c = specific heat capacity
  • ∆T = change in temperature

According to this question, a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, the initial temperature of the copper is as follows:

400 × 4.18 × (42°C - 24°C) = 240 × 0.39 × (T - 24°C)

30,096 = 93.6T - 2246.4

93.6T = 32342.4

T = 345.5°C

Therefore, the initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C.

Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/15267055

8 0
2 years ago
What are some common tools scientists use to measure length and mass?
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To measure length scientists may use rulers, meter sticks, etc. and to measure mass they may use a balance.
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The number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom can be calculated by
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3 mass number- proton number
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