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sladkih [1.3K]
2 years ago
14

Which of the following statements is true?

Chemistry
2 answers:
uysha [10]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Only one: the nucleus of an atom is made up of protons and neutrons.

Why others are false:

Boiling point of a substance is not dependent on the volume because it’s a intensive property.

During sublimation, a solid changes directly into gas.

Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in circular orbits (kinda unsure of this one.)

Explanation:

Kazeer [188]2 years ago
3 0
Only one: the nucleus of an atom is made up of protons and neutrons.
Why others are false:
Boiling point of a substance is not dependent on the volume because it’s a intensive property.
During sublimation, a solid changes directly into gas.
Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in circular orbits (kinda unsure of this one.)
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In a simplified model of a hydrogen atom, the electron moves around the proton nucleus in a circular orbit of radius 0.53 × x10−
sergiy2304 [10]

the force between the electron and the proton.
a) Use F = k * q1 * q2 / d² 
where k = 8.99e9 N·m²/C² 
and q1 = -1.602e-19 C (electron) 
and q2 = 1.602e-19 C (proton) 
and d = distance between point charges = 0.53e-10 m 
The negative result indicates "attraction". 

the radial acceleration of the electron. 
b) Here, just use F = ma 
where F was found above, and 
m = mass of electron = 9.11e-31kg, if memory serves 
a = radial acceleration 

the speed of the electron. 
c) Now use a = v² / r 
where a was found above 
and r was given 

<span> the period of the circular motion.</span>
d) period T = 2π / ω = 2πr / v 
where v was found above 
and r was given 
3 0
3 years ago
0.000431 L<br><br> Express your answer as an integer.
Molodets [167]

A whole number, not a fraction, that can be negative, positive or zero are integers. They cannot have decimal places.

Now, converting 0.000431 L to decimal an integer as:

0.000431 L = 431\times 10^{-6} L

Since, 1 L = 10^{6} \mu L

So, 431\times 10^{-6} L\times \frac{10^{6 \mu L}}{1 L} = 431 \mu L.

Hence, the integer value for 0.000431 L is 431 \mu L[.


3 0
3 years ago
Consider these elements: N, Mg, O, F, Al. a. Write the electron configuration for each element. b. Arrange the elements in order
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

N- 1s2 2s2 2p3

Mg- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

O- 1s2 2s2 2p4

F- 1s2 2s2 2p5

Al-1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1

Explanation:

Order of decreasing atomic radius

Mg,Al, N,O,F

Order of increasing ionization energy

Mg,Al, N,O,F

Reason:

Atomic radius decreases with increase in nonmetallic character. Looking at the electronic configurations, as effective nuclear charge increases, the atom becomes smaller and the attractive force between the nucleus and the outermost electrons increases. Hence, the radius of the atom decreases and ionization energy increases. Note that the addition of more orbital electrons implies addition of more nuclear charge since the both must exactly balance for the atom to remain electrically neutral. The more the electrons in the outermost shell, the higher the first ionization energy.

4 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of co2,h2o,c3h8, and o2 will be present if the reaction goes to completion?
Nadya [2.5K]

Let initially there are 10 molecules of O2 and 3 molecules of C3H8 present

The reaction will be

C3H8(g)  + 5O2(g)  ----> 3CO2(g)   + 4H2O

so here oxygen molecules are limiting as for 3 molecules of C3H8 we need 15 molecules of O2

now the given 10 molecules of O2 will react with only 2 molecules of C3H8 and they will form six molecules of CO2 and 8 molecules of H2O

Hence answer is

molecules of CO2 formed = 6

Molecules of H2O formed = 8

molecules of C3H8 left = 1

molecules of O2 left = 0


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A foce that pushes or pulls is known as​
Radda [10]

Answer:

Newton 3rd Law of Motion or the Law of Force Pairs

(An applied force)

3 0
3 years ago
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