Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Stefan's formula
E = AσT⁴
When T = 300
I₁ = Aσ x 300⁴
When T = 400K
I₂ = Aσ x 400⁴
I₂ / I₁ = 400⁴ / 300⁴
= 256 / 81
= 3.16
I₂ = 3.16 I₁ .
(a)
consider the motion of the tennis ball. lets assume the velocity of the tennis ball going towards the racket as positive and velocity of tennis ball going away from the racket as negative.
m = mass of the tennis ball = 60 g = 0.060 kg
v₀ = initial velocity of the tennis ball before being hit by racket = 20 m/s
v = final velocity of the tennis ball after being hit by racket = - 39 m/s
ΔP = change in momentum of the ball
change in momentum of the ball is given as
ΔP = m (v - v₀)
inserting the above values
ΔP = (0.060) (- 39 - 20)
ΔP = - 3.54 kgm/s
hence , magnitude of change in momentum : 3.54 kgm/s
Answer:
at point F
Explanation:
To know the point in which the pendulum has the greatest potential energy you can assume that the zero reference of the gravitational energy (it is mandatory to define it) is at the bottom of the pendulum.
Then, when the pendulum reaches it maximum height in its motion the gravitational potential energy is
U = mgh
m: mass of the pendulum
g: gravitational constant
The greatest value is obtained when the pendulum reaches y=h
Furthermore, at this point the pendulum stops to come back in ts motion and then the speed is zero, and so, the kinetic energy (K=1/mv^2=0).
A) answer, at point F
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Kinetic energy per unit of mass is

Given, 
Therefore,


Now potential energy per unit mass is

Given, 
Therefore,


Thus, total mechanical energy of the river water per unit mass is


OR
