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Harman [31]
3 years ago
9

Methylhydrazine, CH6N2, is commonly used as a liquid rocket fuel. The heat of combustion of methylhydrazine is −1.30 × 103 kJ/mo

l. How much heat is released when 202.7 g of methylhydrazine is burned
Chemistry
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

There is 5720 J of heat released.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molar mass of CH6N2 = 46.07 g/mol

The heat of combustion of methylhydrazine is −1.30 × 103 kJ/mol

Mass of methylhydrazine = 202.7 grams

Step 2: Calculate number of moles

Moles CH6N2 = mass of CH6N2 / Molar mass CH6N2

Moles CH6N2 = 202.7 grams / 46.07 g/mol

Moles CH6N2 = 4.4 moles

Step 3: Calculate heat released when 202.7 grams of CH6N2 is burned

q = 1300 J/mol * 4.4 moles

q = 5720 J

(Since there is heat released, ΔH = negative)

There is 5720 J released.

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Answer:

The pH of the solution is 2.56.

Explanation:

Given :

Concentration (c) = 0.40 M

Acid dissociation constant = K_a=1.9\times 10^{-5}

The equilibrium reaction for dissociation of HN_3 (weak acid) is,

                           HN_3+H_2O\rightleftharpoons N_3^{-}+H_3O^+

initially conc.         c                       0         0

At eqm.              c(1-\alpha)                c\alpha        c\alpha

Dissociation constant is given as:

K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)(c\alpha)}{c(1-\alpha)}

1.9\times 10^{-5}=\frac{(0.40\alpha)(0.40\alpha)}{0.40(1-\alpha)}

By solving the terms, we get value of (\alpha)}

\alpha=0.00686832

No we have to calculate the concentration of hydronium ion or hydrogen ion.

[H^+]=c\alpha=0.4\times 0.00686832=0.002747 M

Now we have to calculate the pH.

pH=-\log [H^+]

pH=-\log (0.002747)

pH=2.56

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 2.56.

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