Answer:
560 m
Explanation:
The speed of sound in air is approximately:
v ≈ v₀ + 0.6T
where v₀ is the speed of sound at 0°C (273 K) in m/s, and T is the temperature in Celsius.
The speed of sound at 20°C at that altitude is:
v ≈ 327 + 0.6(20)
v ≈ 339 m/s
The sound travels from the hikers to the mountain and back again, so it travels twice the distance.
339 m/s = 2d / 3.3 s
2d = 1118.7 m
d = 559.35 m
Rounding, the mountain is approximately 560 m away.
The statement: Mass affects how fast an object falls is true.
Answer : The kinetic energy depends directly on the mass of a particle.
Explanation :
We know that the kinetic energy of any particle is given by :

Where,
m is the mass of an object.
v is the velocity with which it is moving
Kinetic energy is due to the motion of the particle.
So, the kinetic energy of a particle is directly proportional to its mass.
Hence, the conclusion of the question is if the mass of a particle is increases then its kinetic energy also increase.
Answer:
Surface currents are controlled by three factors: global winds, the Coriolis effect, and continental deflections. surface create surface currents in the ocean. Different winds cause currents to flow in different directions. objects from a straight path due to the Earth's rotation.
Explanation:
When the applied force increases to 5 N, the magnitude of the block's acceleration is 1.7 m/s².
<h3>
Frictional force between the block and the horizontal surface</h3>
The frictional force between the block and the horizontal surface is determined by applying Newton's law;
∑F = ma
F - Ff = ma
Ff = F - ma
Ff = 4 - 2(1.2)
Ff = 4 - 2.4
Ff = 1.6 N
When the applied force increases to 5 N, the magnitude of the block's acceleration is calculated as follows;
F - Ff = ma
5 - 1.6 = 2a
3.4 = 2a
a = 3.4/2
a = 1.7 m/s²
Thus, when the applied force increases to 5 N, the magnitude of the block's acceleration is 1.7 m/s².
Learn more about frictional force here: brainly.com/question/4618599