Answer: <u>Endonuclease enzymes used in molecular biology that cut DNA at specified points.</u>
Explanation:
Enzymes are specific protein types which bind to a substrate within a reaction, to increase the rate of reaction within the solution- they speed up the rate of reaction.
Restriction enzymes are bacteria-derived enzymes; these make cuts on deoxyribonucleic acid molecules or DNA. These are also called restriction endonucleases. They are utilized in molecular biology for DNA cloning and sequencing and cut DNA into smaller pieces called fragments.
Restriction enzymes make directed cuts on DNA molecules. They precisely target sites on DNA to produce mostly identical or homogenous, discrete fragments of equal sizes, producing blunt or sticky ends. In order to do this, they recognize sequences of nucleotides that correspond with a complementary sequence on the endonuclease called restriction sites.
There are several kinds that may require cofactors (chemical or metallic compounds that aid in enzyme activity) :
- Type I: cleave far away from the recognition site; require ATP and SAMe S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine
- Type II: cleave near to the site; require Magnesium
- Type III: cleave near to the site; require ATP which is not hydrolysed but SAMe S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine is optional
- Type IV: cleavage targeted to DNA that have undergone post transcriptional modification through certain types of methylation (addition of a methyl group)
Answer:
The four quantum number for each electron will be:
Explanation:
As the element is neutral, the number of protons will be equal to number of electrons which will be the atomic number of the element.
Number of electrons =12
Atomic number = 12
Element : Magnesium
The principal shell is represented by "n"
i) For "s" subshell the value of l =0 (azimuthal quantum number) thus m (magnetic quantum number)= 0
The two electrons in s subshell will have either plus half or minus half spin quantum number
ii) for "p" subshell the value for l =1
thus m = 0 or +1 or -1
The two electrons in each orbital will have either plus half or minus half spin quantum number
Answer:
D. He showed that most of an atom's mass was located in the atom's
nucleus.
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford changed the atomic model because of his experiment which was the gold foil experiment. A beam of alpha particles was aimed at a piece of gold foil, most particles passed through but some were scattered backward which showed that the middle of an atom (nucleus) is the where most of the mass is located.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: The first option is correct.
Explanation:
From the data given, we conclude that as the amount of salt increases, the boiling point of water increases.
Options
If salt is added to water, the water will boil at a higher temperature This is the hypothesis for the experiment.
Salt makes water boil. This statement is not true.
If water is boiling, it must have salt added to it. This statement is incorrect, it is not the goal of the experiment.
If salt is added to water, the water will get cloudy There is not evidence of that from the information given.
It it important because it makes people wonder how things work and are made which makes it so they want to move forward with experiments <span />
