Answer:
The book remained in its state of rest before the car started to move forward as no direct force acted on it.
Explanation:
According to Newton's first law of motion, a body will continue in its present state of rest, or if it is in motion, will continue to move with uniform speed in a straight line unless aced upon by an external force. This tendency of a body to remain in its state of reset or uniform motion in a straight line is known as inertia and is directly proportional to the mass of the body. The more massive a body, the more inertia it possesses. Thus Newton's first law is also known as the law of inertia.
Considering the case of the book on the dashboard of a stationary car which suddenly starts to move. While the car is stopped at the traffic light, the dashboard where the book sits and the book are both at rest. When the car begins to move forward, the dashboard moves forward with it. However as the book is not a part of the car, no force is directly acting on it, so the book so it stays at rest due to its inertia.
Therefore, as the car is moving forward, the stationary book appears to move backward from the reference point of the car, sliding off the dashboard.
V^2 = 700J/0.5*35kg
V = square root of 40
v = 6.324 m/s
It's the "objective" lens ... the big one in the front.
The mirror formula for curved mirrors is:

where
f is the focal length of the mirror

is the distance of the object from the mirror

is the distance of the image from the mirror
The sign convention that should be used in order to find the correct values is the following:
-

: positive if the mirror is concave, negative if the mirror is convex
-

: positive if the image is real (located on the same side of the object), negative if it is virtual (located on the opposite side of the mirror)
Lol, I remember I helped my sister with this question but anyways, the card flew because of inertia and the quarter fell in the glass because of gravity :).