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leva [86]
3 years ago
8

if you drop a softball from just above your knee, the kinetic energy of the ball just before it hits the ground is about 1 jule,

true or false? if false, explain why
Physics
1 answer:
ipn [44]3 years ago
7 0
False.

The mass of a softball is approximately 200 g (0.2 kg), while the knees are located approximately at 30 cm (0.3 m) from the ground. It means that the gravitational potential energy of the ball when it is dropped is
U=mgh=(0.2 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(0.3 m)=0.6 J

This corresponds to the total mechanical energy of the ball at the moment it is dropped, because there is no kinetic energy (the ball starts from rest). Then the ball is dropped, and just before it hits the ground, all this energy is converted into kinetic energy: but energy cannot be created, so its final kinetic energy cannot be greater than 0.6 J.
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A rock displaces 1.65 L of water. The volume of the rock is:
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

According to Archimedes principle, volume of water displaced = volume of water.

Hence volume of rock is = 1.65L or 1650 cm^3

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
How does the amount of friction affect the sum of forces
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

<h3>Newton's 2nd law states acceleration is proportional to the net force acting on an object. The net force is the vector sum of all the forces applied to the object. ... In this case the acceleration (slowing down) of the puck is proportional to the amount of friction.</h3>

Explanation:

<h3>mark as brainliast</h3>

6 0
2 years ago
To hide their loot, thieves put the 1.20 kg gold that they had robbed into a small box and threw it in a lake. The mass of the e
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

11.1 cm

Explanation:

Let d be the depth upto which box dipped into water.

Volume of water displaced

.12\times .12\times d m^3\\

=.0144d

Weight of water displaced = upthrust

=.0144d\times 10^3\times g\\    [ density of water is 1000kg /m³]

=14.4dg This will act upwards.

Total downward force = 1.2 +.4 = 1.6 g

For equilibrium

1.6g = 14.4 gd

d = .111 m

=11.1 cm.

3 0
3 years ago
A student performed an experiment to test the acidity of foods. Put the following steps in the order they should occur. The stud
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

Steps in the order they should occur:

  • Observes that there are acidic foods
  • Asks a question about food’s acidity
  • Creates a hypothesis about the acidity
  • Prepares to conduct the experiment
  • The student records the acidity of the food.
  • Presents the results to the class

Explanation:


This question is addressed to reflect on the scientific method, and so it deals with the logical steps that are followed regularly in such process.


It is the observation of a natural phenomenum what sparks the whole process. In this case, <u><em>the student observes that there are acidic foods</em></u>.


After such observation, some minds, the curious minds, start to ask questions: why?, how?, when?, what happens if? Numerous questions might arise, it is the curiosity attitude, that accompanies the scientific mind. So,<em><u> the student asks a question about food’s acidity</u></em>.


The trained scientist then elaborate a hypothesis : a logical tentative prediction which relates a thesis and a conclusion, in the form if _________ then ________, addresed to answer the question. This hypotheisis must be testable, so it must contains objective variables, which can be verified through an experiment by measurements that can be replicated by any one. So, at this point <em><u>fhe student creates a hypothesis about the acidity</u></em>.


The next steps are:

  • <em><u>Prepares to conduct the experiment</u></em>: the student must select the independent, dependent and control variables, and plan the materials and equipment needed, the place, the time, the budget, and the special conditions to perform the experiment.
  • <u><em>The student records the acidity of the food</em></u>: the experiment is run and the data is recorded, and analyzed, to drive a conclusion:
  • <em><u>Presents the results to the class</u></em>: this is how science evolve. The presentation of the results is important because 1) permits the validation of the results by the community, and 2) permits that other scientist use the results to continue with the process, start with a new question, and, might be, to validate a theory or create a new one.
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The driver of a 1500 kg car, travelling on a highway, hits the brakes. A force of 12000 N stops the car in a distance of 64 m. h
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

v = 32 m/s

Explanation:

As per work energy theorem we know that work done by all the forces must be equal to change in kinetic energy of the car

So here when brakes are applied then work is done by the brakes which is equal to change in kinetic energy of the car

so we know that work done by the brakes is given as

W = -12000 \times 64

W = -768000 J

now we will have

W = 0 - \frac{1}{2}mv^2

-768000 = - \frac{1}{2}(1500) v^2

v = 32 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
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