Step-by-step explanation:
The first expression is :
Numerator = -11×2 = -22
Denominator = 3
So, answer will be :
(negative)
The second expression is:
Numerator = -11×-2 = 22
So, the answer will be :
(positive)
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
See below.
You haven't supplied a list but one option could be f(x) - l or x^2 - l.
This represents a vertical shift of 3 units downwards.