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Leni [432]
3 years ago
6

what is the necessary condition within the hydrogen atom for balmer line photons to be absorbed by the hydrogen atom

Physics
1 answer:
luda_lava [24]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation :

When an electron jumps from one energy level to another, the energy of atom gets changed.

If a photon gets absorbed, the electron will move to higher energy levels and then fall back to the lower energy levels. Then each time a photon will be absorbed whose energy is given by difference between the initial and final energy levels i.e

In Balmer series, the transition is from higher energy levels to n = 2.

So, the necessary condition for Balmer series is that the electron should be at first excited state or n = 2 level as shown in figure.


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A silver sphere with radius 1.3611 cm at 23.0°C must slip through a brass ring that has an internal radius of 1.3590 cm at the s
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Answer:

The temperature must the ring be heated so that the sphere can just slip through is 106.165 °C.

Explanation:

For brass:

Radius = 1.3590 cm

Initial temperature = 23.0 °C

The sphere of radius 1.3611 cm must have to slip through the brass. Thus, on heating the brass must have to attain radius of 1.3611 cm

So,

Δ r = 1.3611 cm - 1.3590 cm = 0.0021 cm

<u>The linear thermal expansion coefficient of a metal is the ratio of the change in the length per 1 degree temperature to its length.</u>

<u>Thermal expansion for brass = 19×10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹</u>

Thus,

\alpha=\frac {\Delta r}{r\times \Delta T}

Also,

\Delta T=T_{final}-T_{Initial}

So,

19\times 10^{-6}=\frac {0.0021}{1.3290\times (T_{final}-23.0)}

Solving for final temperature as:

(T_{final}-23.0)=\frac {0.0021}{1.3290\times 9\times 10^{-6}}

<u>Final temperature = 106.165 °C</u>

5 0
3 years ago
A thin, uniform rod is hinged at its midpoint. to begin with, one-half of the rod is bent upward and is perpendicular to the oth
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3 years ago
Two 0.40 kg soccer ball collide elastically in a head-on collision. The first ball starts at rest, and the second ball has a spe
yulyashka [42]

Explanation:

Mass of two soccer balls, m_1=m_2=0.4\ kg

Initial speed of first ball, u_1=0

Initial speed of second ball, u_2=3.5\ m/s

After the collision,

Final speed of the second ball, v_2=0

(a) The momentum remains conserved. Using the conservation of momentum to find it as :

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

v_1 is the final speed of the first ball

0.4\times 0+0.4\times 3.5=0.4v_1+0.4\times 0

0.4\times 3.5=0.4v_1

v_1=3.5\ m/s

(b) Let E_1 is the kinetic energy of the first ball before the collision. It is given by :

E_1=\dfrac{1}{2}mu_1^2

E_1=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.4\times 0

It is at rest, so, the kinetic energy of the first ball before the collision is 0.

(c) After the collision, the second ball comes to rest. So, the kinetic energy of the second ball after the collision is 0.

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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