Answer:
182 to 3 s.f
Explanation:
Workdone for an adiabatic process is given as
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
where γ = ratio of specific heats. For carbon dioxide, γ = 1.28
For an adiabatic process
P₁V₁ʸ = P₂V₂ʸ = K
K = P₁V₁ʸ
We need to calculate the P₁ using ideal gas equation
P₁V₁ = mRT₁
P₁ = (mRT₁/V₁)
m = 2.80 g = 0.0028 kg
R = 188.92 J/kg.K
T₁ = 27°C = 300 K
V₁ = 500 cm³ = 0.0005 m³
P₁ = (0.0028)(188.92)(300)/0.0005
P₁ = 317385.6 Pa
K = P₁V₁¹•²⁸ = (317385.6)(0.0005¹•²⁸) = 18.89
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
V₁ = 0.0005 m³
V₂ = 2.10 dm³ = 0.002 m³
1 - γ = 1 - 1.28 = - 0.28
W =
18.89 [(0.002)⁻⁰•²⁸ - (0.0005)⁻⁰•²⁸]/(-0.28)
W = -67.47 (5.698 - 8.4)
W = 182.3 = 182 to 3 s.f
D. compost bins because they recycle matter into a new form
Explanation:
- The law of conservation of matter is about the creation and how matter is being transferred. According to the law, the matter cannot be destroyed. The matter should always be transferred from one form to another in the universe. There is never destruction of matter happens. There is also one more point to it, as it cannot be destroyed it also cannot be created.
- Here in the options, option A tells us the creation which is not possible, option B says about the destruction of matter which is not true according to the law, C is about storing the matter which will not happen because its get transferred and D is the correct option because it talks about the recycle/ transfer of matter.
Answer:
t = 8 s
Explanation:
In order to find the time taken by the dragster we will use equations of motion. Here, we will use second equation of motion:
s = Vi t + (1/2)at²
where,
s = distance covered = 320 m
Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s (Since, dragster starts from rest)
t = time taken = ?
a = acceleration of dragster = 10 m/s²
Therefore,
320 m = (0 m/s)t + (1/2)(10 m/s²)t²
t² = (320 m)(2)/(10 m/s²)
t = √(64 s²)
<u>t = 8 s</u>
Answer:
1/2
Explanation:
The energy stored in a capacitor is given by

where
C is the capacitance
V is the potential difference
Calling
the capacitance of capacitor 1 and
its potential difference, the energy stored in capacitor 1 is

For capacitor 2, we have:
- The capacitance is half that of capacitor 1: 
- The voltage is twice the voltage of capacitor 1: 
so the energy stored in capacitor 2 is

So the ratio between the two energies is

D , the e ecosystem would take years to fully restore