Answer:
Convection is the transfer of thermal energy from one place to another by the movement of gas or liquid particles. How does this happen? As a gas or liquid is heated, the substance expands. This is because the particles in liquids and gases gain kinetic energy when they are heated and start to move faster.
Answer:
Clock on the satellite is slower than the one present on the earth = 29.376 s
Given:
Distance of satellite from the surface, d = 250 km
Explanation:
Here, the satellite orbits the earth in circular motion, thus the necessary centripetal force is provided by the gravitation force and is given by:

where
v = velocity of the satellite
R = radius of the earth = 6350 km = 6350000 m
G = gravitational constant = 
M = mass of earth = 
Therefore, the above eqn can be written as:

Now, for relativistic effects:

Now,
r = R + 250

Ratio of rate of satellite clock to surface clock:

Clock on the satellite is slower than the one present on the earth:

Define electric potential and electric potential energy.
Describe the relationship between potential difference and electrical potential energy.
Explain electron volt and its usage in submicroscopic process.
Determine electric potential energy given potential difference and amount of charge.
Explanation:
It is given that,
An electron is located on a pinpoint having a diameter of 3.52 µm, 
We need to find the minimum uncertainty in the speed of the electron. It can be calculated using Heisenberg uncertainty principal as :


Since, p = m v
So, 



So, the minimum uncertainty in the speed of the electron is greater than 16.57 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.