Matter<span> takes up space. You can put it in a container. While gases, liquids, and solids take up space, </span>light<span> and </span>heat<span> do </span>not<span>. Usually </span>matter<span> and energy are found together, so it can be tricky to distinguish between them. Hope this helps!!</span>
At anode,
Cd-----> + 2
At cathode,
+ 2e -----> Ni
Overall reaction,
+ Cd(s) ------> + Ni K=1.17
(aq) (aq) (s)
By nernst equation,
E= - Log K
Where,
F=96500c/mol
M=2
T=298K
E=Zero at equilibrium
R=8.314 J
0= - Log(1.17)
= 0.150v
what is nernst equation?
The Nernst equation is a chemical thermodynamical relationship used in electrochemistry that enables the determination of a reaction's reduction potential (half-cell or full-cell reaction) from the standard electrode potential, absolute temperature, the number of electrons involved in the oxydo-reduction reaction, and activities (often approximated by concentrations) of the chemical species undergoing reduction and oxidation, respectively. It was given the equation's original name in honor of the German physical scientist Walther Nernst.
The link between cell potential, standard potential, and the behaviors of electrically active (electroactive) species is described by the Nernst equation. It links the standard cell potential to the effective concentrations (activities) of the reaction's constituent parts.
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Answer:
a) ionic b) polar covalent c) nonpolar covalent
Explanation:
To determine if a bond is covalent or ionic without knowing the electronegativities is to see if it is a metal-nonmetal bond or a nonmetal-nonmetal bond. Metal-nonmetal bonds are ALWAYS ionic, and nonmetal-nonmetal bonds are ALWAYS covalent. A is the metal-nonmetal bond and thus ionic. B & C are both nonmetal-nonmetal bonds and thus covalent.
Polarity:
To determine if a covalent bond is polar or not, we need to see how far apart the elements are away from one another. The further away the elements are from one another the more polar the bond. Nonmetal elements bonded to themselves are ALWAYS nonpolar see compound C. For B, the elements are far apart and are still covalent, so these bonds are polar.
<span>Due to limitations on typography, I will have to describe the equation instead of actually writing it.
Crude appearance.
18 18 0
F --> O + e
9 8 1
Detailed description. Each of the 3 components have both a left superscript and a left subscript which is a superscript and a subscript to the LEFT of the main figure unlike the usual right side that you see subscripts and superscripts.
The equation will be F with an 18 left superscript and a 9 left subscript to represent Florine with atomic weight of 18 and 9 protons.
Followed by a right arrow to indicate the direction the reaction is going.
Followed by the letter O with a left superscript of 18 and a left subscript of 8 to represent Oxygen with atomic weight of 18 and 8 protons.
Followed by a plus sign to indicate more.
Followed by either the lower case letter "e" or the upper case Greek character beta with a left superscript of 0 and a left subscript of 1 or +1 to represent the positron being emitted with a positive charge and an atomic weight of 0.</span>
Answer:
Two
Explanation:
Lone pairs are electron pairs on an atom that resides only with one of the atoms in a molecule.
Dinitrogen pentaoxide is shown in the image attached. There are five oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms in the molecule. The molecule has a total of 40 valence electrons.
There are two electrons present on the central oxygen atom in the Lewis structure of dinitrogen pentaoxide as shown in the image attached.
