This can be seen as a trick question because heat engines can typically never be 100 percent efficient. This is due to the presence of inefficiencies such as friction and heat loss to the environment. Even the best heat engines can only go up to around 50% efficiency.
The second one is the answer
Answer:
Efficiency = 80%
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Work output = 240 N
Work Input = 300 N
To find the mechanical efficiency of a machine;
Substituting into the equation, we have;

Efficiency = 80%
Therefore, the mechanical efficiency of the machine is 80 percent.
Answer:
The correct option is;
D. Folding of Rock
Explanation:
A fold in structural geology, is wave like form of stratified rock arrangement due to the bending of rocks which where originally deposited as flat rocks but became warped in the course of deformation of the rock layers.
The degree of bending can be very gentle such that the zig zag orientation of the rock is hardly noticeable. The bending can also very evident and in some cases the two layers may be bent up to 180, making the individually different strata once again parallel to each other.
Because they are larger planets the gravitational pull is heavier and they attract more celestial bodies