At 4 m/s?
How do the two kinetic energies compare to one another? QUADRUPLES !
#3 What is the kinetic energy of a 2,000 kg bus that is moving at 30 m/s?
Potential energy
According to newton's law Force = mass * acceleration
so , 100 = 50 * a
so , a= 2 m/s^2
Answer:
a) see attached, a = g sin θ
b)
c) v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Explanation:
In the attached we can see the forces on the sphere, which are the attention of the bar that is perpendicular to the movement and the weight of the sphere that is vertical at all times. To solve this problem, a reference system is created with one axis parallel to the bar and the other perpendicular to the rod, the weight of decomposing in this reference system and the linear acceleration is given by
Wₓ = m a
W sin θ = m a
a = g sin θ
b) The diagram is the same, the only thing that changes is the angle that is less
θ' = 9/2 θ
c) At this point the weight and the force of the bar are in the same line of action, so that at linear acceleration it is zero, even when the pendulum has velocity v, so it follows its path.
The easiest way to find linear speed is to use conservation of energy
Highest point
Em₀ = mg h = mg L (1-cos tea)
Lowest point
Emf = K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Emf
g L (1-cos θ) = v² / 2
v = √(2gL (1-cos θ))
Answer:
A 3 feet radius snowball will melt in 54 hours.
Explanation:
As we can assume that the rate of snowball takes to melt is proportional to the surface area, then the rate for a 3 feet radius will be:
T= A(3 ft)/A(1 ft) * 6 hr
A is the area of the snowballs. For a spherical geometry is computing as:
A=4.pi.R^2
Then dividing the areas:
A(3 feet)/A(1 foot) = (4 pi (3 ft)^2)/(4 pi (1 ft)^2) = (36pi ft^2)/(4pi ft^2)= 9
Finally, the rate for the 3 feet radius snowball is:
T= 9 * 6 hr = 54 hr