Answer:
all colours are absorbed except for the colour of the filter.
Explanation:
When white light passes through a coloured filter, all colours are absorbed except for the colour of the filter. For example, an orange filter transmits orange light but absorbs all the other colours. If white light is shone on an orange filter, only the orange wavelengths will be observed by the human eye.
Answer:
41.74 m/s
Explanation:
The energy used to draw the bowstring = the kinetic energy of the arrow.
Fd = 1/2mv²................................ Equation 1
Where F = force, d = distance move string, m = mass of the arrow, v = speed of the arrow.
make v the subject of the equation
v = √(2Fd/m)...................... Equation 2
Given: F = 201 N, m = 0.3 kg, d = 1.3 m.
Substitute into equation 2
v = √(2×201×1.3/0.3)
v = √(1742)
v = 41.74 m/s.
Hence the arrow leave the bow with a speed of 41.74 m/s
Answer:
is the time taken by the car to accelerate the desired range of the speed from zero at full power.
Explanation:
Given:
Range of speed during which constant power is supplied to the wheels by the car is
.
- Initial velocity of the car,

- final velocity of the car during the test,

- Time taken to accelerate form zero to 32 mph at full power,

- initial velocity of the car,

- final desired velocity of the car,

Now the acceleration of the car:



Now using the equation of motion:


is the time taken by the car to accelerate the desired range of the speed from zero at full power.
Answer:
The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg
Explanation:
Step 1 : Data given
Mass of the truck = 7100 kg
Angle = 15°
velocity = 15m/s
Acceleration = 1.5 m/s²
Mass of truck = m1 kg
Mass of load = m2 kg
Thrust from engine = T
Step 2:
⇒ Before the load falls off, thrust (T) balances the component of total weight downhill:
T = (m1+m2)*g*sinθ
⇒ After the load falls off, thrust (T) remains the same but downhill component of weight becomes m1*gsinθ .
Resultant force on truck is F = T – m1*gsinθ
F causes the acceleration of the truck: F= m*a
This gives the equation:
T – m1*gsinθ = m1*a
T = m1(a + gsinθ)
Combining both equations gives:
(m1+m2)*g*sinθ = m1*(a + gsinθ)
m1*g*sinθ + m2*g*sinθ =m1*a + m1*g*sinθ
m2*g*sinθ = m1*a
Since m1+m2 = 7100kg, m1= 7100 – m2. This we can plug into the previous equation:
m2*g*sinθ = (7100 – m2)*a
m2*g*sinθ = 7100a – m2a
m2*gsinθ + m2*a = 7100a
m2* (gsinθ + a) = 7100a
m2 = 7100a/(gsinθ + a)
m2 = (7100 * 1.5) / (9.8sin(15°) + 1.5)
m2 = 2636.8 kg
The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg
Position and momentum.
This is Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle:
Δx Δp ≥ h ÷ 4π, where Δx is the change in position, Δp is the change in momentum, and h is Planck's Constant.