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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
14

When a crystal of sugar dissolves in water, what happens to the entropy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Since sugar spontaneously dissolves in water, the total entropy of water and sugar has to increase when sugar dissolves.

so.

<em><u>b. the sugar’s entropy increases, and the total entropy of the universe increases</u></em>

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How many oxygen atoms are there in 582 grams of caffeine (CH10N402, 194 g/mol)? Avogadro's Number: 1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 species
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

3.61 * 10 ²⁴atoms.

Explanation:

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,

Hence ,

n = w / m

n = moles ,

w = given mass ,

m = molecular mass .

From the question ,

w = 582 g

m = 194 g/mol

The number of moles can be calculated from the above formula , and substituting the respective values ,

n = w / m  = 582 g / 194 g/mol  =  3 mol

In the molecular formula of caffeine ,

<u>In 1 mole of caffeine their are - 2 moles of Oxygen. </u>

Therefore , in  3 moles of Caffeine there will be 6 moles of oxygen.

As well know ,

one mole of any substance contains 6.023*10²³ atoms,

Therefore , in  6 mol of oxygen =  6 * 6.023*10²³ atoms  = 3.61 * 10 ²⁴atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
Need help with this question
hichkok12 [17]
What question? Lhh this is hilarious.
4 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 175.9 grams of Pb3(PO4)2?
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

0.21674767727138733

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
Nonmetal halogen family atmoic mass 35
Anettt [7]

chlorine has the atomic mass of 35.5 and is a non metal in the halogen family

5 0
3 years ago
Question 25———-A, YA are two isotopes of element A.
lakkis [162]

Answer:

Option C. 1

Explanation:

Step 1:

Determination of the Neutron of both isotopes. This is illustrated below.

For isotope y xA:

Mass number = y

Atomic number = x

Neutron =..?

Atomic number = proton number = x

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

y = x + Neutron

Rearrange

Neutron = y – x

For isotope (y + 1) xA:

Mass number = y + 1

Atomic number = x

Neutron =.?

Atomic number = proton number = x

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

y + 1 = x + Neutron

Rearrange

Neutron = y + 1 – x

Step 2:

Determination of the difference between the neutron number of both isotopes. This is illustrated below:

For isotope y xA:

Neutron number = y – x

For isotope (y + 1) xA:

Neutron number = y + 1 – x

Difference in neutron number

=> (y + 1 – x) – (y – x)

=> y + 1 – x – y + x

Rearrange

=> y – y + 1 – x + x

=> 1

Therefore, the difference in the neutron number of both isotopes is 1

6 0
3 years ago
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