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kondor19780726 [428]
2 years ago
13

Hot air balloons work due to a current moving heat energy around within the balloon. which heat energy transfer process is happe

ning here?
a.) conduction
b.) convection
c.) radiation
Chemistry
2 answers:
svetlana [45]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is

b.) convection

Explanation:

miv72 [106K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Convection.

Explanation:

Why? This transfer of heat energy away from the ground by the vertical movement of air is called "free convection" or "natural convection." A hot air balloon rises because warmer air is less dense than cool air.                                                (plz brainlyest)

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A beaker with 1.60×102 mL of an acetic acid buffer with a pH of 5.000 is sitting on a benchtop. The total molarity of acid and c
stich3 [128]

Answer:

The pH will change 0.16 ( from 5.00 to 4.84)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

volume of acetic acid buffer = 160 mL

The total molarity of acid and conjugate base in this buffer is 0.100 M

A student adds 7.10 mL of a 0.460 M HCl solution to the beaker.

The pKa of acetic acid is 4.740

pH = 5.00

Step 2: Calculate concentration of acid

Consider x = concentration acid

Consider y = concentration conjugate base

x + y = 0.100

5.00 = 4.740 + log y/x

5.00 - 4.740 = log y/x

0.26 = log y/x

10^0.26 =1.82 = y/x

1.82 x = y

Since x+y = 0.100

x + 1.82 x = 0.100

2.82 x = 0.100

x =0.0355 M = concentration acid

Step 3: Calculate concentration of conjugate base

y = 0.100 - x

0.100 - 0.0355 =0.0645 M= concentration conjugate base

Step 4: Calculate moles of acid

Moles = volume * molarity

moles acid = 0.160 L * 0.0355 M= 0.00568  moles

Step 5: Calculate moles of conjugate base

moles conjugate base = 0.0645 M * 0.160 L=0.01032 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles HCl

moles HCl = 7.10 * 10^-3 L * 0.460 M=0.003266 moles

Step 7: Calculate new moles

A- + H+ = HA

moles conjugate base = 0.01032 - 0.003266 =0.007054  moles

moles acid = 0.00568 + 0.003266=0.008946 moles

Step 8: Calculate the total volume

total volume = 160 + 7.10 = 167.1 mL = 0.1671 L

Step 9: Calculate the concentration of the acid

concentration acid = 0.008946/ 0.1671 =0.0535 M

Step 10: Calculate the concentration of conjugate base

concentration conjugate base = 0.007054/ 0.1671 =0.0422 M

Step 11: Calculate the pH

pH = 4.740 + log 0.0535/ 0.0422=4.84

change pH = 5.00 - 4.84=0.16

The pH will change 0.16

5 0
3 years ago
HELP LAST QUESTION WILL MAKE BRAINLIEST
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

I think it is C.)????

4 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of 2.5 liters containing 600 grams of calcium phosphate?​
trapecia [35]

Answer:

1.12M

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of solution  = 2.5L

Mass of Calcium phosphate  = 600g

Unknown:

Concentration  = ?

Solution:

Concentration is the number of moles of solute in a particular solution.

Now, we find the number of moles of the calcium phosphate from the given mass;

        Formula of calcium phosphate  = Ca₃PO₄

         molar mass = 3(40) + 31 + 4(16) = 215g/mol  

Number of moles of  Ca₃PO₄  = \frac{600}{215}   = 2.79moles

   Now;

  Concentration  = \frac{Number of moles }{volume }  

 Concentration  = \frac{2.79}{2.5}   = 1.12M

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are there in 4.13 moles of nickel (Ni)
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

24.87× 10²³ atoms of Ni

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Ni= ?

Number of moles of Ni = 4.13 mol

Solution:

we will calculate the number of atoms of Ni by using  Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

4.13 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ atoms /1 mol

24.87× 10²³ atoms of Ni

6 0
3 years ago
A similar reaction is used frequently in laboratory experiments as an indicator. Can you guess what that might be?
svp [43]

Answer: ph scale

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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